Shiro认证
前提准备
逆向生成需要用的包
提供数据库
链接:https://pan.baidu.com/s/1L9eSoFr_QM1tuSyKCIUtCg
提取码:jcrp
<table schema="" tableName="t_shiro_permission" domainObjectName="ShiroPermission"
enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
<!-- 忽略列,不生成bean 字段 -->
<!-- <ignoreColumn column="FRED" /> -->
<!-- 指定列的java数据类型 -->
<!-- <columnOverride column="LONG_VARCHAR_FIELD" jdbcType="VARCHAR" /> -->
</table>
<table schema="" tableName="t_shiro_role" domainObjectName="ShiroRole"
enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
</table>
<table schema="" tableName="t_shiro_role_permission" domainObjectName="RolePermission"
enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
</table>
<table schema="" tableName="t_shiro_user" domainObjectName="ShiroUser"
enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
</table>
<table schema="" tableName="t_shiro_user_role" domainObjectName="UserRole"
enableCountByExample="false" enableDeleteByExample="false"
enableSelectByExample="false" enableUpdateByExample="false">
</table>
导入pom依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
整个pom
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
4.0.0
com.zking
ssm
1.0-SNAPSHOT
war
ssm Maven Webapp
http://www.example.com
org.springframework spring-webmvc ${spring.version} org.springframework spring-orm ${spring.version} org.springframework spring-tx ${spring.version} org.springframework spring-aspects ${spring.version} org.springframework spring-web ${spring.version} org.springframework spring-test ${spring.version} org.mybatis mybatis ${mybatis.version} mysql mysql-connector-java ${mysql.version} com.github.pagehelper pagehelper ${pagehelper.version} org.mybatis mybatis-spring ${mybatis.spring.version} org.apache.commons commons-dbcp2 ${commons.dbcp2.version} org.apache.commons commons-pool2 ${commons.pool2.version} org.slf4j slf4j-api ${slf4j.version} org.slf4j jcl-over-slf4j ${slf4j.version} runtime org.apache.logging.log4j log4j-api ${log4j2.version} org.apache.logging.log4j log4j-core ${log4j2.version} org.apache.logging.log4j log4j-slf4j-impl ${log4j2.version} org.apache.logging.log4j log4j-web ${log4j2.version} runtime com.lmax disruptor ${log4j2.disruptor.version} junit junit ${junit.version} test javax.servlet javax.servlet-api ${servlet.version} provided org.projectlombok lombok ${lombok.version} provided<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--mybatis与ehcache整合-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis.caches</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-ehcache</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
</dependency>
<!--ehcache依赖-->
<dependency>
<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
<artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
<version>2.10.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>redis.clients</groupId>
<artifactId>jedis</artifactId>
<version>${redis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.data</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-data-redis</artifactId>
<version>${redis.spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- jackson -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--自定义标签库-->
<!-- 5.3、jstl、standard -->
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>${jstl.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>taglibs</groupId>
<artifactId>standard</artifactId>
<version>${standard.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 5.4、tomcat-jsp-api -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.tomcat</groupId>
<artifactId>tomcat-jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>${tomcat-jsp-api.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--文件上传-->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>${commons-fileupload.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!--Shiro认证-->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
ssm
src/main/java **/*.xml
src/main/resources jdbc.properties *.xml
maven-clean-plugin 3.1.0
maven-resources-plugin 3.0.2 maven-compiler-plugin 3.8.0 maven-surefire-plugin 2.22.1 maven-war-plugin 3.2.2 maven-install-plugin 2.5.2 maven-deploy-plugin 2.8.2 org.apache.maven.plugins maven-compiler-plugin ${maven.compiler.plugin.version} ${maven.compiler.source} ${maven.compiler.target} ${project.build.sourceEncoding} org.mybatis.generator mybatis-generator-maven-plugin 1.3.2
mysql mysql-connector-java ${mysql.version} true
web.xml添加过滤器(读取数据源Realm)
<!-- shiro过滤器定义 -->
<filter>
<filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
<init-param>
<!-- 该值缺省为false,表示生命周期由SpringApplicationContext管理,设置为true则表示由ServletContainer管理 -->
<param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name>
<param-value>true</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
ShiroUserMapper.xml中新增
<select id="queryByName" resultType="com.onlyK.ssm.model.ShiroUser" parameterType="java.lang.String">
select
<include refid="Base_Column_List" />
from t_shiro_user
where userName = #{userName}
</select>
ShiroUserService
package com.onlyK.ssm.service;
import com.onlyK.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
/**
* @author only老K
* @create 2019-12-01 14:24
*/
public interface ShiroUserService {
ShiroUser queryByName(String userName);
}
ShiroUserServiceImpl
package com.onlyK.ssm.service.impl;
import com.onlyK.ssm.mapper.ShiroUserMapper;
import com.onlyK.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.onlyK.ssm.service.ShiroUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
/**
* @author only老K
* @create 2019-12-01 14:25
*/
@Service("shiroUserService")
public class ShiroUserServiceImpl implements ShiroUserService {
@Autowired
private ShiroUserMapper shiroUserMapper;
@Override
public ShiroUser queryByName(String userName) {
return shiroUserMapper.queryByName(userName);
}
}
MyRealm
package com.onlyK.ssm.shiro;
import com.onlyK.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.onlyK.ssm.service.ShiroUserService;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationException;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.AuthenticationToken;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.SimpleAuthenticationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.authz.AuthorizationInfo;
import org.apache.shiro.realm.AuthorizingRealm;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.PrincipalCollection;
import org.apache.shiro.util.ByteSource;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
/**
* @author only老K
* @create 2019-12-01 14:12
*
* 替换掉了上篇博客的数据源
*/
public class MyRealm extends AuthorizingRealm {
@Autowired
private ShiroUserService shiroUserService;
public ShiroUserService getShiroUserService() {
return shiroUserService;
}
public void setShiroUserService(ShiroUserService shiroUserService) {
this.shiroUserService = shiroUserService;
}
/**
* 认证授权的
* @param principalCollection
* @return
*/
@Override
protected AuthorizationInfo doGetAuthorizationInfo(PrincipalCollection principalCollection) {
return null;
}
/**
* 身份认证
* @param authenticationToken
* @return
* @throws AuthenticationException
*/
@Override
protected AuthenticationInfo doGetAuthenticationInfo(AuthenticationToken authenticationToken) throws AuthenticationException {
String uname = authenticationToken.getPrincipal().toString();
String pwd = authenticationToken.getCredentials().toString();
ShiroUser shiroUser = shiroUserService.queryByName(uname);
AuthenticationInfo info = new SimpleAuthenticationInfo(
shiroUser.getUsername(),
shiroUser.getPassword(),
ByteSource.Util.bytes(shiroUser.getSalt()),
this.getName()
);
return info;
}
}
applicationContext-shiro.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">
<!--配置自定义的Realm-->
<bean id="shiroRealm" class="com.onlyK.ssm.shiro.MyRealm">
<property name="shiroUserService" ref="shiroUserService" />
<!--注意:重要的事情说三次~~~~~~此处加密方式要与用户注册时的算法一致 -->
<!--注意:重要的事情说三次~~~~~~此处加密方式要与用户注册时的算法一致 -->
<!--注意:重要的事情说三次~~~~~~此处加密方式要与用户注册时的算法一致 -->
<!--以下三个配置告诉shiro将如何对用户传来的明文密码进行加密-->
<property name="credentialsMatcher">
<bean id="credentialsMatcher" class="org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher">
<!--指定hash算法为MD5-->
<property name="hashAlgorithmName" value="md5"/>
<!--指定散列次数为1024次-->
<property name="hashIterations" value="1024"/>
<!--true指定Hash散列值使用Hex加密存. false表明hash散列值用用Base64-encoded存储-->
<property name="storedCredentialsHexEncoded" value="true"/>
</bean>
</property>
</bean>
<!--注册安全管理器-->
<bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager">
<property name="realm" ref="shiroRealm" />
</bean>
<!--Shiro核心过滤器-->
<bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean">
<!-- Shiro的核心安全接口,这个属性是必须的 -->
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager" />
<!-- 身份验证失败,跳转到登录页面 -->
<property name="loginUrl" value="/login"/>
<!-- 身份验证成功,跳转到指定页面 -->
<!--<property name="successUrl" value="/index.jsp"/>-->
<!-- 权限验证失败,跳转到指定页面 -->
<property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/unauthorized.jsp"/>
<!-- Shiro连接约束配置,即过滤链的定义 -->
<property name="filterChainDefinitions">
<value>
<!--
注:anon,authcBasic,auchc,user是认证过滤器
perms,roles,ssl,rest,port是授权过滤器
-->
<!--anon 表示匿名访问,不需要认证以及授权-->
<!--authc表示需要认证 没有进行身份认证是不能进行访问的-->
<!--roles[admin]表示角色认证,必须是拥有admin角色的用户才行-->
/user/login=anon
/user/updatePwd.jsp=authc
/admin/*.jsp=roles[admin]
/user/teacher.jsp=perms["user:update"]
<!-- /css/** = anon
/images/** = anon
/js/** = anon
/ = anon
/user/logout = logout
/user/** = anon
/userInfo/** = authc
/dict/** = authc
/console/** = roles[admin]
/** = anon-->
</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Shiro生命周期,保证实现了Shiro内部lifecycle函数的bean执行 -->
<bean id="lifecycleBeanPostProcessor" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.LifecycleBeanPostProcessor"/>
</beans>
applicationContext
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
<!--多数据源导入配置-->
<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties,classpath:redis.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
<!--spring整合mybatis-->
<!--在全局配置文件中导入整合mybaits的文件-->
<import resource="applicationContext-mybatis.xml"/>
<!--整合ehcache-->
<!-- <import resource="applicationContext-ehcache.xml"></import>-->
<!--整合redis-->
<!-- <import resource="applicationContext-redis.xml"></import>-->
<!--shiro-->
<import resource="applicationContext-shiro.xml"></import>
</beans>
ShiroUserController
package com.onlyK.ssm.controller;
import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* @author only老K
* @create 2019-12-01 14:41
*/
@Controller
public class ShiroUserController {
@RequestMapping("/login")
public String login(HttpServletRequest req){
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
String username = req.getParameter("username");
String password = req.getParameter("password");
UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(username, password);
try {
//这里会跳转到MyRealm中的认证方法中
subject.login(token);
req.getSession().setAttribute("username",username);
return "main";
} catch (Exception e) {
req.setAttribute("message", "用户名或者密码错误!!!");
return "login";
}
}
@RequestMapping("/logout")
public String logout(HttpServletRequest req){
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
subject.logout();
return "redirect:/login.jsp";
}
}
效果图
盐加密
PassWordHelper
package com.onlyK.ssm.utils;
import org.apache.shiro.crypto.RandomNumberGenerator;
import org.apache.shiro.crypto.SecureRandomNumberGenerator;
import org.apache.shiro.crypto.hash.SimpleHash;
public class PasswordHelper {
/**
* 随机数生成器
*/
private static RandomNumberGenerator randomNumberGenerator = new SecureRandomNumberGenerator();
/**
* 指定hash算法为MD5
*/
private static final String hashAlgorithmName = "md5";
/**
* 指定散列次数为1024次,即加密1024次
*/
private static final int hashIterations = 1024;
/**
* true指定Hash散列值使用Hex加密存. false表明hash散列值用用Base64-encoded存储
*/
private static final boolean storedCredentialsHexEncoded = true;
/**
* 获得加密用的盐
*
* @return
*/
public static String createSalt() {
return randomNumberGenerator.nextBytes().toHex();
}
/**
* 获得加密后的凭证
*
* @param credentials 凭证(即密码)
* @param salt 盐
* @return
*/
public static String createCredentials(String credentials, String salt) {
SimpleHash simpleHash = new SimpleHash(hashAlgorithmName, credentials,
salt, hashIterations);
return storedCredentialsHexEncoded ? simpleHash.toHex() : simpleHash.toBase64();
}
/**
* 进行密码验证
*
* @param credentials 未加密的密码
* @param salt 盐
* @param encryptCredentials 加密后的密码
* @return
*/
public static boolean checkCredentials(String credentials, String salt, String encryptCredentials) {
return encryptCredentials.equals(createCredentials(credentials, salt));
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
//盐
String salt = createSalt();
System.out.println(salt);
System.out.println(salt.length());
//凭证+盐加密后得到的密码
String credentials = createCredentials("123", salt);
System.out.println(credentials);
System.out.println(credentials.length());
boolean b = checkCredentials("123", salt, credentials);
System.out.println(b);
}
}
注册新用户
快乐就完事
zhuce.jsp
<%--
Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
User: 86135
Date: 2019/12/1
Time: 15:31
To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>用户注册</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>用户注册</h1>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/zhuce" method="post">
帐号:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
密码:<input type="password" name="password"><br>
<input type="submit" value="确定">
<input type="reset" value="重置">
</form>
</body>
</html>
因为ShiroUserMapper是因为逆向工具生成的所有有增加方法直接写Service方法就好
ShiroUserService
package com.onlyK.ssm.service;
import com.onlyK.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
/**
* @author only老K
* @create 2019-12-01 14:24
*/
public interface ShiroUserService {
ShiroUser queryByName(String userName);
int insert(ShiroUser record);
}
ShiroUserServiceImpl
package com.onlyK.ssm.service.impl;
import com.onlyK.ssm.mapper.ShiroUserMapper;
import com.onlyK.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.onlyK.ssm.service.ShiroUserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
/**
* @author only老K
* @create 2019-12-01 14:25
*/
@Service("shiroUserService")
public class ShiroUserServiceImpl implements ShiroUserService {
@Autowired
private ShiroUserMapper shiroUserMapper;
@Override
public ShiroUser queryByName(String userName) {
return shiroUserMapper.queryByName(userName);
}
@Override
public int insert(ShiroUser record) {
return shiroUserMapper.insert(record);
}
}
ShiroUserController
package com.onlyK.ssm.controller;
import com.onlyK.ssm.model.ShiroUser;
import com.onlyK.ssm.service.ShiroUserService;
import com.onlyK.ssm.service.impl.ShiroUserServiceImpl;
import com.onlyK.ssm.utils.PasswordHelper;
import org.apache.shiro.SecurityUtils;
import org.apache.shiro.authc.UsernamePasswordToken;
import org.apache.shiro.subject.Subject;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
/**
* @author only老K
* @create 2019-12-01 14:41
*/
@Controller
public class ShiroUserController {
@Autowired
private ShiroUserService shiroUserService;
@RequestMapping("/login")
public String login(HttpServletRequest req){
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
String username = req.getParameter("username");
String password = req.getParameter("password");
UsernamePasswordToken token = new UsernamePasswordToken(username, password);
try {
//这里会跳转到MyRealm中的认证方法中
subject.login(token);
req.getSession().setAttribute("username",username);
return "main";
} catch (Exception e) {
req.setAttribute("message", "用户名或者密码错误!!!");
return "login";
}
}
@RequestMapping("/logout")
public String logout(HttpServletRequest req){
Subject subject = SecurityUtils.getSubject();
subject.logout();
return "redirect:/login.jsp";
}
@RequestMapping("/zhuce")
public String zhuce(HttpServletRequest req){
String uername=req.getParameter("username");//得到zhuce.jsp传过来的名字
String password=req.getParameter("password");//得到zhuce.jsp传来的密码
String salt= PasswordHelper.createSalt();//生成一个盐
String credentials=PasswordHelper.createCredentials(password,salt); //凭证+盐加密后得到的密码
ShiroUser shiroUser=new ShiroUser();//创建一个用户出来 然后给用户赋值
shiroUser.setUsername(uername);//用户名赋值
shiroUser.setPassword(credentials);//密码赋值 赋值加密过后的
shiroUser.setSalt(salt);//把盐进去
//调用增加方法
int num = shiroUserService.insert(shiroUser);
if(num>0){
System.out.println("成功");
return "login";
}else{
return "redirect:/zhuce.jsp";
}
}
}
效果图