集成SpringleMVC的xml配置文件

1.首先创建applicationContext-mvc.xml

1. 在xml中添加context和mvc的命名空间

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

2. 然后配置扫描conreoller包，支持springMVC注解，静态资源放行，视图解析器，文件上传解析器

<!--配置扫描controller的包-->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.zr.aisell.controller"/>
<!--支持springmvc注解-->
<!--<mvc:annotation-driven/>-->
<!-- Spring MVC 配置，这是之后需要配置的 --><!--这里就有包含支持springmvc注解的效果-->
<mvc:annotation-driven>
    <mvc:message-converters>
        <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
            <property name="supportedMediaTypes">
                <list>
                    <value>application/json; charset=UTF-8</value>
                    <value>application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8</value>
                </list>
            </property>
            <!-- No serializer:配置 objectMapper 为我们自定义扩展后的 CustomMapper,解决了返回对象有关系对象的报错问题 -->
            <property name="objectMapper">
                <bean class="cn.zr.aisell.common.CustomMapper"></bean>
            </property>
        </bean>
    </mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>
<!--支持静态资源访问-->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<!--视图解析器-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"></property>
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
</bean>
<!--文件上传解析器-->
<bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
    <!-- 设置上传文件的最大尺寸为1MB -->
    <property name="maxUploadSize">
        <value>1048576</value>
    </property>
</bean>

3. 配置web.xml
   springMVC的编码
   spring启动的监听器，读取spring的配置文件
   配置核心控制器，读取springMVC配置文件，并拦截路径

<!--配置springMVC编码-->
<filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>encoding</param-name>
        <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
        <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<!--配置spring启动的监听器，读取spring的配置文件-->
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<!--配置核心控制器，读取springMVC的配置文件-->
<servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
        <!-- 告诉SpringMVC到哪里去找配置文件 -->
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <!-- 注意:这里只读取springmvc的xml -->
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <!-- Servlet默认在每一次访问的时候创建 -->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<!--拦截路径-->
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>