python中的urllib.parse,url解析

from urllib.parse import urlencode, urlparse, parse_qs

d = {'name': 'xiaoming', 'age': 18}
# 将字典进行url编码，返回一个query string
uquery = urlencode(d)
print(uquery)

url = 'https://www.baidu.com/s?' \
      'ie=utf-8&f=8&rsv_bp=0&rsv' \
      '_idx=1&tn=baidu&wd=python&rsv_pq=df80f3db0000abd0&rsv' \
      '_t=a542qF5GDdQDk6bhs2c3yr7BGToMf0ge1e2b%2BnpWm0lY4ZV8ICYY1yM48FI&rqlang=cn&rsv' \
      '_enter=1&rsv_sug3=6&rsv_sug1=6&rsv_sug7=101'

# 解析url
uparse = urlparse(url)
print(uparse)

# 提取query string
uq = uparse.query
print(uq)

# 解析query string 成字典
pd = parse_qs(uq)
print(pd)