android中如何获取接口,并吐司展示

标题 效果图

在这里插入图片描述

  //1,找控件
        Button button = findViewById(R.id.button);
        //2,点击事件
        findViewById(R.id.button).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View view) {
                //3,开启子线程  不能再主线程中操作,否则容易ANR
                new Thread() {
                    @Override
                    public void run() {
                        super.run();
                        //耗时操作(请求网络转态)
                        //4,判断网络状态
               		    boolean networkConnected = Http.inNetworkConnected(MainActivity.this);
                        //判断是否断网
                        if (networkConnected) {
                            //有网就请求数据
                            String get = Http.requestHttpGet("http://apis.juhe.cn/cook/query?key=81d31315d7cb8a6e2aa7add264afb729&menu=%E8%87%8A%E5%AD%90%E9%9D%A2&rn=10&pn=3");
                            Gson gson = new Gson();
                            JsonBean bean = gson.fromJson(get, JsonBean.class);
                            //把数据传递给主线程
                            Message message = new Message();
                            message.what = 0;
                            message.obj = bean;
                            handler.sendMessage(message);
                        } else {
                            handler.sendEmptyMessageDelayed(1, 0);
                        }
                    }
                }.start();
            }
        });
    }

    Handler handler = new Handler() {
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
            super.handleMessage(msg);
            switch (msg.what) {
                case 0:
                    JsonBean bean = (JsonBean) msg.obj;
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "" + bean.toString(), Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    break;
                case 1:
                    //没有网就提示用户没网
                    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "没有网络", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
                    break;
            }
        }
    };
}
## 标题 以下是HTTP 代码

``public class Http {

    public static boolean inNetworkConnected(Context context){
        //,注意要写网络权限
        //判断参数是否为空
        if (context != null){
            //获取系统服务
            //获取连接管理器
            ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager)context.getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
            //获取网络转态
            NetworkInfo info = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
            if (info != null){
                //判断网络是否可用
                return  info.isAvailable();
            }
        }
        return  false;
    }

    /*
    请求数据GET请求
     */
    public static String requestHttpGet(String strUrl){
        try {
            //设置url
            URL url = new URL(strUrl);
            //获取
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
            //设置GET请求
            connection.setRequestMethod("GET");
            //设置联机主机超时时间
            connection.setConnectTimeout(5000);
            //设置从主机读取数据超时
            connection.setReadTimeout(5000);
            //获取请求码(判断网络请求是否正确)
            int code = connection.getResponseCode();
            //判断请求是否成功
            if (code == HttpURLConnection.HTTP_OK){
                //如果数据请求成功,就获取数据
                InputStream stream = connection.getInputStream();
                BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(stream,"utf-8"));
                //拼接字符串
                StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
                //把数据读取成字符串
                String str = "";
                while ((str = reader.readLine()) != null){
                    //把一行数据拼接成一行数据
                    builder.append(str);
                }
                //返回拼接后的数据
                return builder.toString();
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }