解决方案:读取配置文件,将配置文件中的配置注入到配置类的属性中,供全局使用。
注意:下面所有代码皆为实例代码,并无任务业务含义,本篇文章仅供学习使用,如有侵权请联系本人进行删除,如果转载请注明出处。
一、添加白名单方案:
1、增加配置类:在配置类中添加属性,通过set注入的方式,在set方法中根据逗号分隔字符串,并添加到白名单set集合中,提供checkContractActivateCustomer方法用于判断是否在白名单中。
package com.xx.xx.xxxx.xxxx.core.config;
public class PropertyConfiguration {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PropertyConfiguration.class);
/**
* 配置字符串示例
*/
private String contractActivateCustomer;
/**
* 配置字符串对应的集合
*/
private Set<String> contractActivateCustomerSet;
public String getContractActivateCustomer() {
return contractActivateCustomer;
}
public void setContractActivateCustomer(String contractActivateCustomer) {
logger.info("配置的字符串示例:{}", contractActivateCustomer);
this.contractActivateCustomer = contractActivateCustomer;
this.contractActivateCustomerSet = Sets.newHashSet();
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(contractActivateCustomer)) {
final String[] split = contractActivateCustomer.split(",");
if (split.length > 0) {
for (String customer : split) {
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(customer)) {
this.contractActivateCustomerSet.add(customer);
}
}
}
}
}
public boolean checkContractActivateCustomer(String customerCode) {
return this.contractActivateCustomerSet.contains(customerCode);
}
}
2、在xml文件中注册上面的bean:
在web.xml文件中配置自定义xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"
id="WebApp_ID" version="2.5">
<display-name>springmvc</display-name>
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath:spring/spring-context.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
</web-app>
在spring-context.xml下导入所有相关的自定义xml文件和配置文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd">
<import resource="demo.xml" />
<bean id="propertiesAll"
class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertiesFactoryBean">
<property name="ignoreResourceNotFound" value="true" />
<property name="localOverride" value="true" />
<property name="fileEncoding" value="utf-8" />
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:configure/demo.properties</value><!-- 统一配置中心 -->
</list>
</property>
</bean>
</beans>
在demo.xml文件中注册上述配置类对应的bean:
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">
<!-- PropertyConfiguration 配置 begin -->
<bean name="propertyConfiguration" class="com.xx.xx.xxxx.xxxx.core.config.PropertyConfiguration">
<!-- 示例属性 -->
<property name="contractActivateCustomer" value="${contractActivateCustomer}"/>
</bean>
</beans>
在demo.properties中增加配置:
# 示例配置
contractActivateCustomer=000000001,000000002
3、使用的时候直接依赖注入并调用对应的方法即可:
public class Demo{
@Autowired
private PropertyConfiguration propertyConfiguration;//统一配置中心
public void test(String customer) {
//判断是否在示例白名单配置中
if(propertyConfiguration.checkContractActivateCustomer(customer)) {
System.out.println("在白名单");
}
}
}
二、扩展说明:
1)上面是通过xml文件的方式注册bean,我们也可以直接在PropertyConfiguration上添加@Component注解,在属性上添加@Value属性注入默认值。
2)也可以在配置文件中通过xml文件与自己公司的配置中心,或者配置平台想关联,在配置平台进行配置实现热部署。
3)上述配置是一个Stirng类型的字符串,配置的是白名单,也可以配置为布尔类型,用做降级开关(根据业务灵活使用)。
4)上述只是简单的根据逗号分隔,通过配置不同格式的json串,然后在属性对应的set方法中进行自定义解析实现更复杂的逻辑,上述我们添加了字符串对应的集合,也可以根据需求添加map属性等来实现复杂的业务。
三、相对复杂的配置示例:
1、我这里在配置文件中的json串是一个map类型,key是一个事业部,value是一个事业部的类里面包含相关事业部信息。
先看下在demo.properties中配置的json串:
businessInfoStr={"dept01":{"deptNo":"dept01","platformId":"platform01","platformName":"测试事业部1","isvSource":"ISV001"},"dept02":{"deptNo":"dept02","platformId":"platform02","platformName":"测试事业部2","isvSource":"ISV002"}}
格式化以后:
{
"dept01":{
"deptNo":"dept01",
"platformId":"platform01",
"platformName":"测试事业部1",
"isvSource":"ISV001"
},
"dept02":{
"deptNo":"dept02",
"platformId":"platform02",
"platformName":"测试事业部2",
"isvSource":"ISV002"
}
}
2、看下对应的事业部的类:
package com.xx.xx.xxxx.xxxx.xxxx.dto.mq.producer;
import lombok.Data;
import java.io.Serializable;
@Data
public class BusinessInfoDto implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1389961305825585636L;
/**
* 部门编号
*/
private String deptNo;
/**
* 平台ID
*/
private String platformId;
/**
* 平台名称
*/
private String platformName;
private String isvSource;
}
3、在对应的配置类添加属性:下面就是在set方法中解析json串实现自定义注入
package com.xx.xx.xxxx.xxxx.core.config;
public class PropertyConfiguration {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(PropertyConfiguration.class);
/**
* 特殊赋值
*/
private String businessInfoStr;
/**
* key:deptNo
* value:businessInfoDto
*/
private Map<String, BusinessInfoDto> businessInfoMap;
public String getBusinessInfoStr() {
return businessInfoStr;
}
public void setBusinessInfoStr(String businessInfoStr) {
logger.info("特殊赋值配置,businessInfoStr:{}", businessInfoStr);
this.businessInfoStr = businessInfoStr;
this.businessInfoMap = Maps.newHashMap();
try{
if (StringUtils.isNotBlank(businessInfoStr)) {
this.businessInfoMap = JSON.parseObject(businessInfoStr, new TypeReference<Map<String, BusinessInfoDto>>() {});
}
logger.info("特殊赋值配置,businessInfoMap:{}", businessInfoMap);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("特殊赋值配置,解析配置异常,businessInfoStr:" + businessInfoStr, e);
}
}
public Map<String, BusinessInfoDto> getBusinessInfoMap() {
return businessInfoMap;
}
public void setBusinessInfoMap(Map<String, BusinessInfoDto> businessInfoMap) {
this.businessInfoMap = businessInfoMap;
}
}
4、使用:
public class Demo {
@Autowired
private PropertyConfiguration propertyConfiguration;
public void test(String deptNo) {
//查看ucc的配置是否为空
Map<String, BusinessInfoDto> businessInfoMap = propertyConfiguration.getBusinessInfoMap();
if(CollectionUtils.isEmpty(businessInfoMap)) {
return;
}
BusinessInfoDto businessInfoDto = businessInfoMap.get(deptNo);
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(deptNo) || java.util.Objects.isNull(businessInfoDto)) {
return;
}
System.out.println(businessInfoDto.getPlatformId())
}
}
上面只是一部分实现方式,具体要如何实现要根据自己的业务来灵活运用,举一反三。