运维企业实战——hadoop+zookeeper高可用

一、实验环境
清除实验环境：

[hadoop@server1 hadoop]$ sbin/stop-yarn.sh 
[hadoop@server1 hadoop]$ sbin/stop-dfs.sh 

确保每台机子上都安装了jdk hadoop并配置了环境

删除server1，server2，server3, server4 tmp中的内容

[hadoop@server1 hadoop]$ cd /tmp/
[hadoop@server1 tmp]$ rf -rm *
[hadoop@server2 ~]$ rm -rf /tmp/*
[hadoop@server3 ~]$ rm -rf /tmp/*
[hadoop@server4 ~]$ rm -rf /tmp/*

二、在server2上搭建zookepper

[hadoop@server2 ~]$ ls
hadoop               java                        zookeeper-3.4.9.tar.gz
hadoop-3.0.3         jdk1.8.0_181
hadoop-3.0.3.tar.gz  jdk-8u181-linux-x64.tar.gz
[hadoop@server2 ~]$ tar zxf zookeeper-3.4.9.tar.gz
[hadoop@server2 ~]$ cd zookeeper-3.4.9
[hadoop@server2 zookeeper-3.4.9]$ cd conf/
[hadoop@server2 conf]$ ls
configuration.xsl  log4j.properties  zoo_sample.cfg\

添加从节点信息

[hadoop@server2 conf]$  cp zoo_sample.cfg zoo.cfg
[hadoop@server2 conf]$ vim zoo.cfg #添加以下代码到文件末尾

配置id 并启动zookeeper
各节点配置文件相同,并且需要在/tmp/zookeeper 目录中创建 myid 文件,写入一个唯一的数字,取值范围在 1-255

[hadoop@server2 ~]$ mkdir /tmp/zookeeper
[hadoop@server3 ~]$ mkdir /tmp/zookeeper
[hadoop@server4 ~]$ mkdir /tmp/zookeeper
   
[hadoop@server2 conf]$ echo 1 > /tmp/zookeeper/myid
[hadoop@server2 zookeeper-3.4.9]$ bin/zkServer.sh start
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: /home/hadoop/zookeeper-3.4.9/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Starting zookeeper ... STARTED

[hadoop@server3 ~]$ echo 2 > /tmp/zookeeper/myid
[hadoop@server3 zookeeper-3.4.9]$ bin/zkServer.sh start
ZooKeeper JMX enabled by default
Using config: /home/hadoop/zookeeper-3.4.9/bin/../conf/zoo.cfg
Starting zookeeper ... ST