Spring Async 异步任务的使用

异步任务的使用
可用于定时发送通知等业务逻辑

新增asyncTask配置类

import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Async;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableAsync;

import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

/**
 * @author 张清赫
 * Created by 2020-07-06 15:32
 */
@Configuration
@EnableAsync
public class AsyncTask {
    @Async
    public void send(Integer params) {
        //根据自己的逻辑进行操作,不影响调用方法的继续执行
        try {
            TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println(params+"yesAsync");
}

新增测试类

/**
 * @author 张清赫
 * Created by 2020-08-24
 */
public class AsyncController(){
    @Resource
    private AsyncTask asyncTask;
    /**
     * 测试接口
     */
    @GetMapping("/testAsync/{params}")
    public void testAsync(@Pathvariable Integer params){
        //调用异步任务
        asyncTask.send(params);
        System.out.println(params+"testAsync1");
        //调用非异步方法
        notAsyncTask(params);
        System.out.println(params+"testAsync2");
        //结果为:  testAsync1
        //         yesAsync
        //         notAsync
        //         testAsync2
    }
    //非异步方法
    public void notAsyncTask(Integer params){
       try {
            TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1000);
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        System.out.println(params+"notAsync");
    }
}