Java中Runnable和Thread

Thread和Runnable其实并没有本质区别。
一个是通过继承Thread类，重写run()方法，只允许单继承。
另一个是实现Runnable类接口的run()方法，再结合Thread类来实现多线程。

用Runnable来实现火车站卖票

public class Demo1 implements Runnable{

    static  int i=20;//总票数
    static Object ob=new Object();//静态类

    @Override
    public void run() {
        //循环卖票
        while (true) {
            try {
                //模拟卖票
                Thread.sleep(2000);
                //同步锁
                synchronized (ob) {
                    if (i > 0) {
                        System.out.println("还剩："+i+"张票");
                        i--;
                    } else {
                    	System.out.println("卖完了");
                        System.exit(0);
                    }
                }
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //三个窗口同时卖票
        Demo1 demo = new Demo1();
        Thread thread = new Thread(demo);
        thread.start();
        
        Demo1 demo1 = new Demo1();
        Thread thread1 = new Thread(demo1);
        thread1.start();
        
        Demo1 demo2 = new Demo1();
        Thread thread2 = new Thread(demo2);
        thread2.start();
    }

}

用Thread来实现火车站卖票

public class Demo4 extends Thread{
	static int count=20;//总票数
   static Object object=new Object();//静态变量
    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (true) {
            try {
                //每两秒钟售卖两张
                Thread.sleep(2000);
                synchronized (object) {
                    if (count > 0) {
                        System.out.println("第" + count + "张");
                        count--;
                    } else {
                        System.out.println("卖完了");
                        System.exit(0);
                    }
                }
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
    //两个窗口
        Demo4 demo1= new Demo4();
        demo1.start();
        Demo4 demo2 = new Demo4();
        demo2.start();
    }
}