黑马程序员——畅购商城Day3

技术栈：lua、Canal、OpenResty
功能：实现广告缓存
功能架构图

lua脚本实现读数据库内容并存入redis中

ngx.header.content_type="application/json;charset=utf8"
local cjson = require("cjson")
local mysql = require("resty.mysql")
local uri_args = ngx.req.get_uri_args()
local id = uri_args["id"]

local db = mysql:new()
db:set_timeout(1000)
local props = {
    host = "192.168.211.132",
    port = 3306,
    database = "changgou_content",
    user = "root",
    password = "123456"
}

local res = db:connect(props)
local select_sql = "select url,pic from tb_content where status ='1' and category_id="..id.." order by sort_order"
res = db:query(select_sql)
db:close()

local redis = require("resty.redis")
local red = redis:new()
red:set_timeout(2000)

local ip ="192.168.211.132"
local port = 6379
red:connect(ip,port)
red:set("content_"..id,cjson.encode(res))
red:close()

ngx.say("{flag:true}")

修改nginx中的配置文件信息

server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost;

    location /update_content {
        content_by_lua_file /root/lua/update_content.lua;
    }
}

读取广告信息

ngx.header.content_type="application/json;charset=utf8"
local uri_args = ngx.req.get_uri_args();
local id = uri_args["id"];
--获取本地缓存
local cache_ngx = ngx.shared.dis_cache;
--根据ID 获取本地缓存数据
local contentCache = cache_ngx:get('content_cache_'..id);

if contentCache == "" or contentCache == nil then
    local redis = require("resty.redis");
    local red = redis:new()
    red:set_timeout(2000)
    red:connect("192.168.211.132", 6379)
    local rescontent=red:get("content_"..id);

    if ngx.null == rescontent then
        local cjson = require("cjson");
        local mysql = require("resty.mysql");
        local db = mysql:new();
        db:set_timeout(2000)
        local props = {
            host = "192.168.211.132",
            port = 3306,
            database = "changgou_content",
            user = "root",
            password = "123456"
        }
        local res = db:connect(props);
        local select_sql = "select url,pic from tb_content where status ='1' and category_id="..id.." order by sort_order";
        res = db:query(select_sql);
        local responsejson = cjson.encode(res);
        red:set("content_"..id,responsejson);
        ngx.say(responsejson);
        db:close()
    else
        cache_ngx:set('content_cache_'..id, rescontent, 10*60);
        ngx.say(rescontent)
    end
    red:close()
else
    ngx.say(contentCache)
end

canal对数据库进行监听并同步进redis

package com.changgou.canal.listener;
import com.alibaba.otter.canal.protocol.CanalEntry;
import com.xpand.starter.canal.annotation.*;
@CanalEventListener
public class CanalDataEventListener {

    /***
     * 增加数据监听
     * @param eventType
     * @param rowData
     */
    @InsertListenPoint
    public void onEventInsert(CanalEntry.EventType eventType, CanalEntry.RowData rowData) {
        rowData.getAfterColumnsList().forEach((c) -> System.out.println("By--Annotation: " + c.getName() + " ::   " + c.getValue()));
    }

    /***
     * 修改数据监听
     * @param rowData
     */
    @UpdateListenPoint
    public void onEventUpdate(CanalEntry.RowData rowData) {
        System.out.println("UpdateListenPoint");
        rowData.getAfterColumnsList().forEach((c) -> System.out.println("By--Annotation: " + c.getName() + " ::   " + c.getValue()));
    }

    /***
     * 删除数据监听
     * @param eventType
     */
    @DeleteListenPoint
    public void onEventDelete(CanalEntry.EventType eventType) {
        System.out.println("DeleteListenPoint");
    }

    /***
     * 自定义数据修改监听
     * @param eventType
     * @param rowData
     */
    @ListenPoint(destination = "example", schema = "changgou_content", table = {"tb_content_category", "tb_content"}, eventType = CanalEntry.EventType.UPDATE)
    public void onEventCustomUpdate(CanalEntry.EventType eventType, CanalEntry.RowData rowData) {
        System.err.println("DeleteListenPoint");
        rowData.getAfterColumnsList().forEach((c) -> System.out.println("By--Annotation: " + c.getName() + " ::   " + c.getValue()));
    }
}

@CanalEventListener
public class CanalDataEventListener {
    @Autowired
    private ContentFeign contentFeign;
    //字符串
    @Autowired
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;

    //自定义数据库的 操作来监听
    //destination = "example"
    @ListenPoint(destination = "example",
            schema = "changgou_content",
            table = {"tb_content", "tb_content_category"},
            eventType = {
                    CanalEntry.EventType.UPDATE,
                    CanalEntry.EventType.DELETE,
                    CanalEntry.EventType.INSERT})
    public void onEventCustomUpdate(CanalEntry.EventType eventType, CanalEntry.RowData rowData) {
        //1.获取列名 为category_id的值
        String categoryId = getColumnValue(eventType, rowData);
        //2.调用feign 获取该分类下的所有的广告集合
        Result<List<Content>> categoryresut = contentFeign.findByCategory(Long.valueOf(categoryId));
        List<Content> data = categoryresut.getData();
        //3.使用redisTemplate存储到redis中
        stringRedisTemplate.boundValueOps("content_" + categoryId).set(JSON.toJSONString(data));
    }

    private String getColumnValue(CanalEntry.EventType eventType, CanalEntry.RowData rowData) {
        String categoryId = "";
        //判断 如果是删除  则获取beforlist
        if (eventType == CanalEntry.EventType.DELETE) {
            for (CanalEntry.Column column : rowData.getBeforeColumnsList()) {
                if (column.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("category_id")) {
                    categoryId = column.getValue();
                    return categoryId;
                }
            }
        } else {
            //判断 如果是添加 或者是更新 获取afterlist
            for (CanalEntry.Column column : rowData.getAfterColumnsList()) {
                if (column.getName().equalsIgnoreCase("category_id")) {
                    categoryId = column.getValue();
                    return categoryId;
                }
            }
        }
        return categoryId;
    }
}