codewars(Python):Next polydivisible number
Instructions
Given a non-negative number, return the next bigger polydivisible number, or an empty value like null or Nothing.
A number is polydivisible if its first digit is cleanly divisible by 1, its first two digits by 2, its first three by 3, and so on. There are finitely many polydivisible numbers.
这里解释一下累进可除数polydivisible number:首个位非零,而且由它首n个位组成的数是n的倍数。
举个例子,像123252,取前一个数字即1可整除1,取前二个数字即12可整除2,取前三个数字123可整除3,以此类推,取前六个数字也可以整除6
sample example
next_num(0)>>1
next_num(10)>>12
next_num(11)>>12
next_num(1234)>>1236
next_num(123220)>>123252
我的代码
代码注释得很详细了,就不再解释解法了
def next_num(n):
n+=1
while n<=3608528850368400786036725:
pr=ifpol(n) #判断n是否为累进可除数
if pr==True:#如果是,返回n的值
return n
else:#如果否,则将第i位加一,进行循环判断
s=len(str(n))
num=10**(s-pr)
n=(n//num+1)*num
def ifpol(n):
s=len(str(n))
for i in range(1,s+1):
if n//(10**(s-i))%i!=0:#整数n第i位不符合累进可除数,则返回i
return i
return True #若退出循环,则表明整个n都为累进可除数