1.servlet

总结

servlet乱码问题：

request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");

login.html

<!--<a href="/hello">点一点</a>-->
<form action="/hello" method="post">
    name:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
    pwd: <input type="password" name="pwd"><br>
    <input type="submit">
</form>

HelloServlet

/*
自定义类必须继承HttpServlet类才能成为servlet
常用请求方式 get post put delete
get请求就会自动进doGet()
post请求就会自动进doPost()
在web.xml中配置
url http://localhost:8080/hello
@Test
 */

@WebServlet("/hello")//注解式
public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        System.out.println("doGet方法");
        String method = request.getMethod();//请求方式
        System.out.println("method"+method);
        StringBuffer url = request.getRequestURL();//相对路径
        System.out.println("请求url"+url);
        String uri = request.getRequestURI();//简短路径
        System.out.println("请求uri"+uri);
        String protocol = request.getProtocol();//协议
        System.out.println("请求协议"+protocol);

    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
//        doGet(request, response);
        //解决乱码问题
        request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
        response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");

        System.out.println("dopost方法");
        //接收前端传来的数据
        String username = request.getParameter("username");
        String pwd = request.getParameter("pwd");
        System.out.println(username+"  "+pwd);
        //相应数据
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        out.write("这是我的第一次响应");
    }
}