Python selenium踩坑记

个人博客 https://blog.fmujie.cn/

PyCharm抛出的错误（完整）：

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "D:/PycharmProjects/untitled/test.py", line 11, in <module>
    driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=driver_path)
  File "C:\Users\19353\Anaconda3\envs\untitled\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\chrome\webdriver.py", line 81, in __init__
    desired_capabilities=desired_capabilities)
  File "C:\Users\19353\Anaconda3\envs\untitled\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 157, in __init__
    self.start_session(capabilities, browser_profile)
  File "C:\Users\19353\Anaconda3\envs\untitled\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 252, in start_session
    response = self.execute(Command.NEW_SESSION, parameters)
  File "C:\Users\19353\Anaconda3\envs\untitled\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\webdriver.py", line 321, in execute
    self.error_handler.check_response(response)
  File "C:\Users\19353\Anaconda3\envs\untitled\lib\site-packages\selenium\webdriver\remote\errorhandler.py", line 242, in check_response
    raise exception_class(message, screen, stacktrace)
selenium.common.exceptions.SessionNotCreatedException: Message: session not created: This version of ChromeDriver only supports Chrome version 77

主要是这句：

This version of ChromeDriver only supports Chrome version 77

看出来没，意思是版本不支持

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解决方法（chrome为例）：

打开浏览器在地址栏输入：chrome://version/

得到浏览器的版本信息，如图例：

查看版本对应的驱动：

点这查看！！！

下载对应的驱动：

解压后到一个文件夹里，记住文件夹路径，使用时如下图：

from selenium import webdriver

driver_path = r"D:\Software_installation_program\chromedriver\chromedriver_win32\chromedriver.exe"
driver = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=driver_path)

问题总结：

我最开始以为chromedriver.exe是通用的，版本越高越能适配，结果发现我想多了，凉凉~