Vue element ui + AmazonS3上传文件功能

一、在上传之前，需要先获取到AWS的S3服务的Access key ID和Secret access key

二、代码代码：

<template>
    <div class="upload">
        <!-- 我这里使用的是el-upload的http-request自定义上传事件，action用不上，但是不写值会报错，所以我也写上了，但是其实并没有用到~ -->
        <el-upload :show-file-list="false" drag :http-request="handleFileChange" class="upload-demo"
            action="your upload address" multiple>
            <el-button><i class="el-icon-upload"></i>Upload</el-button>
        </el-upload>
    </div>
</template>

<script>
// 需要安装aws-sdk 再引入哦~
import AWS from "aws-sdk";

export default {
    data() {
        return {
            s3: new AWS.S3({
                // AWS 认证相关
                apiVersion: "2006-03-01",
                accessKeyId: "填自己的",
                secretAccessKey: "填自己的",
                region: "填自己的",
            }),
            videoUpload: null,
            videoLoading: false, // 防止再次点击
            videoFileName: "", // 文件名称
            videoSuffix: "", // 文件后缀
        };
    },

    methods: {
        handleFileChange(e) {
            var that = this;
            let file = e.target.files[0];
            console.log("file change", file);

            if (file) {
                that.videoFileName = file.name;
                that.videoLoading = true;
                that.videoSuffix = that.videoFileName.split(".")[1];

                var key = new Date().getTime() + "_" + "." + that.videoSuffix;
                var params = {
                    Bucket: "填自己的", // 存储桶名称
                    Key: key, // 文件名，重名会覆盖
                    Body: file,
                };
                that.videoUpload = that.s3.upload(params, function (err, data) {
                    if (err) {
                        console.log("发生错误：", err.code, err.message);
                        that.videoLoading = false;
                    } else {
                        console.log("上传成功, 返回结果");
                        console.log(data);
                        console.log(data.Location); //上传文件在S3的位置
                    }
                });
            }
        },
    },
};
</script>

别忘记安装AWS.S3！！

npm i aws-sdk  // 安装aws-sdk

三、如果上传失败，报此错误：ETagMissing No access to ETag property on response. Check CORS configuration to expose ETag header.

解决方案：找到配置的存储桶——权限——跨源资源共享(CORS)，配置如下

[
    {
        "AllowedHeaders": [
            "*"
        ],
        "AllowedMethods": [
            "PUT",
            "POST",
            "DELETE"
        ],
        "AllowedOrigins": [
            "*"
        ],
        "ExposeHeaders": [
            "ETag",
            "x-amz-server-side-encryption",
            "x-amz-request-id",
            "x-amz-id-2"
        ],
        "MaxAgeSeconds": 3000
    },
    {
        "AllowedHeaders": [
            "*"
        ],
        "AllowedMethods": [
            "PUT",
            "POST",
            "DELETE"
        ],
        "AllowedOrigins": [
            "*"
        ],
        "ExposeHeaders": [
            "ETag",
            "x-amz-server-side-encryption",
            "x-amz-request-id",
            "x-amz-id-2"
        ],
        "MaxAgeSeconds": 3000
    },
    {
        "AllowedHeaders": [],
        "AllowedMethods": [
            "GET"
        ],
        "AllowedOrigins": [
            "*"
        ],
        "ExposeHeaders": [
            "ETag",
            "x-amz-server-side-encryption",
            "x-amz-request-id",
            "x-amz-id-2"
        ],
        "MaxAgeSeconds": 3000
    }
]

参考文章：

https://www.jianshu.com/p/2bd8717d2d89