HashMap 排序

package hashmap;

import java.util.*;

/*
 *HashMap 排序
 *
 */
public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建hashmap集合
        HashMap<Integer, User> user = new HashMap<>();

        //向集合中添加数据
        user.put(1, new User("zhangsahn", 25));
        user.put(3, new User("lisi", 33));
        user.put(2, new User("wangwu", 23));

        HashMap<Integer, User> sortHashMap = sortHashMap(user);

        //遍历输出
        for (Map.Entry<Integer, User> entry : sortHashMap.entrySet()) {
            System.out.println(entry);
        }

    }

    //构造方法，来进行hashmap集合的排序
    private static HashMap<Integer, User> sortHashMap(HashMap<Integer, User> user) {
        //得到，map集合的键值对
        Set<Map.Entry<Integer, User>> entrySet = user.entrySet();

        //创建list集合 进行排序
        ArrayList<Map.Entry<Integer, User>> list = new ArrayList<>(entrySet);

        //list集合排序
        list.sort(new Comparator<Map.Entry<Integer, User>>() {
            @Override
            public int compare(Map.Entry<Integer, User> o1, Map.Entry<Integer, User> o2) {
                return o2.getValue().getAge() - o1.getValue().getAge();  // 降序
            }
        });

        //创建linkedhashmap集合 来接受排序好的数据
        LinkedHashMap<Integer, User> userHashMap = new LinkedHashMap<>();


        for (Map.Entry<Integer, User> userEntry : list) {
            userHashMap.put(userEntry.getKey(), userEntry.getValue());
        }
        //返回排序好的集合
        return userHashMap;
    }

}
//创建user类
class User {

    private String name;  //名字
    private int age;     //年龄
    
    public User() { //无参构造
    }

    public User(String name, int age) {     //带参构造
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public User setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
        return this;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public User setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
        return this;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
}