Mongoose的链接和model优化

1.链接优化

1.1.创建tools文件夹,并创建conn_mongo文件

/*
    定义一个模块,用来链接MongoDB数据库
*/
var mongoose = require("mongoose");
mongoose.connect("mongo://127.0.0.1/mongoose_test",{useMongoClient:true});
mongoose.connect.once("open",function(){
       console.log("数据库连接成功~~~")
});

2.model优化

2.1.创建models文件夹,并创建student文件

/*
    用来定义Student的模型
*/
var mongoose = require("mongoose");

var Schema = mongoose.Schema;

var stuSchema = new Schema({
    name:String,
    age:Number,
    gender:{
        type:String,
        default:"female"
    },
    address:String
});

//定义模型
var StuModel = mongoose.model("student",stuSchema);

module.exports = StuModel;

3.对以上测试

/*
    调用连接
*/
require("./tools/conn_mongo");
var Student = require("./models/student");

Student.find({},function(err,docs){
    if(!err){
        console.log(docs);
    }
});