06 Jenkins file的优化

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-27 09:39:11 发布

荒-于嬉

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-27 09:39:11 发布

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分类专栏： devops 文章标签： devops

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44455125/article/details/124519217

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前面已经把jenkinsfile放到了代码仓库中,内容如下:

podTemplate(
  cloud: 'kubernetes',
  containers: [
    containerTemplate(name: 'build', image: '528909316/jenkins:pyinstaller_v1', command: "sleep 99d", ttyEnabled: true),
    containerTemplate(name: 'docker', image: '528909316/jenkins:rundocker_v1', command: "sleep 99d", ttyEnabled: true)],
  volumes: [hostPathVolume(hostPath: '/var/run/docker.sock', mountPath: '/var/run/docker.sock')]
) {
  node(POD_LABEL) {
    stage('pull code') {
      // 克隆代码
      git branch: 'main', credentialsId: 'd17b1091-fa2d-4310-8a4d-0b1d7f823ea9', url: 'ssh://git@20.88.9.34:222/my_group/one_project.git'
      echo "The first stage end"
    }
    stage('build code') {
      container('build') {
        stage('Build a python project') {
          // 编译为文件
          sh '''
          python -m pip install --upgrade pip -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
          pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple flask
          pyinstaller -F cpu.py
          '''
        }
      }
      echo "The second stage end."
    }
    stage("build image") {
      container("docker") {
        stage("build image") {
          sh "docker build -t 528909316/jenkins:taskcpu_v1 ."
          sh "docker login -u 528909316 -p 'MyNewPass4!'"
          sh "docker push 528909316/jenkins:taskcpu_v1"
        }
      }
      echo "push end."
    }
    stage("deploy image") {
      kubernetesDeploy configs: 'deploy.yml', kubeConfig: [path: ''], kubeconfigId: 'ae92d8dc-053e-409e-ae1b-f6e3f3bbb9f4', secretName: '', ssh: [sshCredentialsId: '*', sshServer: ''], textCredentials: [certificateAuthorityData: '', clientCertificateData: '', clientKeyData: '', serverUrl: 'https://']
    }
  }
}

它已经可以满足需求了,只是不同的项目修改起来比较麻烦一些,接下来可以提取一些经常需要修改的内容设置为变量,放在文件开头,这样如果是不同的项目的话,只需要改一改变量的内容就可以继续使用了.

定义变量语法:

def env_name = "env value"

如果要使用这个变量,则需要:

// 注意需要加双引号
"${env_name}"

使用时需要注意的是定义的变量也都有自己作用域的,比如你在函数A中定义的变量函数B中是调用不到的

// 直接在文件中定义的 作用域为全局
def GITLAB_SSH_URL = "ssh://git@20.88.9.34:222/my_group/one_project.git"
def BUILD_IMAGE = "528909316/jenkins"

podTemplate(
  cloud: 'kubernetes',
  containers: [
    containerTemplate(name: 'build', image: "${BUILD_IMAGE}:pyinstaller_v1", command: "sleep 99d", ttyEnabled: true),
    containerTemplate(name: 'docker', image: "${BUILD_IMAGE}:rundocker_v1", command: "sleep 99d", ttyEnabled: true)],
  volumes: [hostPathVolume(hostPath: '/var/run/docker.sock', mountPath: '/var/run/docker.sock')]
) {
  // 当前函数下的每个stage中都可调用此函数
  def GITLAB_ID = "d17b1091-fa2d-4310-8a4d-0b1d7f823ea9"
  node(POD_LABEL) {
    // env project_url="ssh://git@20.88.9.34:222/my_group/one_project.git"
    
    stage('pull code') {
      // 克隆代码 使用变量 GITLAB_ID
      git branch: 'main', credentialsId: "${GITLAB_ID}", url: "${GITLAB_SSH_URL}"
      echo "The first stage end"
    }
    stage('build code') {
      container('build') {
        stage('Build a python project') {
          // 编译为文件
          sh '''
          python -m pip install --upgrade pip -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple
          pip install -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple flask
          pyinstaller -F cpu.py
          '''
        }
      }
      echo "The second stage end."
    }
    stage("build image") {
      // 某个stage中定义的 作用域当前函数中,只能在当前stage中或者其子stage中调用
      def dockerImage = '528909316/jenkins:taskcpu_v1'
      container("docker") {
        stage("build image") {
          // 某个stage中定义的 作用域当前函数中,只能在当前stage中或者其子stage中调用
          def DOCKER_PASSWORD = "********"
          sh "docker build -t ${dockerImage} ."
          sh "docker login -u 528909316 -p \'${DOCKER_PASSWORD}\'"
          sh "docker push ${dockerImage}"
        }
      }
      echo "push ${dockerImage} end."
    }
    stage("deploy image") {
      kubernetesDeploy configs: 'deploy.yml', kubeConfig: [path: ''], kubeconfigId: 'ae92d8dc-053e-409e-ae1b-f6e3f3bbb9f4', secretName: '', ssh: [sshCredentialsId: '*', sshServer: ''], textCredentials: [certificateAuthorityData: '', clientCertificateData: '', clientKeyData: '', serverUrl: 'https://']
    }
    // 返回给gitlab一个信号 表示流水线成功
    updateGitlabCommitStatus name: 'one_project', state: 'success'
  }
}