cmake入门

1. 初始目录，使用两个静态库

├── include
│   ├── byeworld.h
│   └── helloworld.h
├── lib
│   ├── libbyeworld.a
│   └── libhelloworld.a
└── src
    └── main.cpp

2. 根目录下创建一个CMakeLists.txt, 内容如下

# not necessary
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.10)

# set project name
project(HelloWorld)

# add .h file path
include_directories(include)

# add lib file path
link_directories(lib)

# add executable file
add_executable(helloExe src/main.cpp)

# link lib 
target_link_libraries(helloExe  byeworld helloworld)

3. 根目录下创建一个build文件来存放输出文件，build文件夹下执行 cmake .. (cmake 后跟CMakeLists.txt文件的路径)
4. 执行完之后会输出一些文件，其中有makefile
5. 在 build文件夹下执行make指令，构建项目，执行结果如下

:~/code/testCode/cmakeTest/build$ make
Scanning dependencies of target helloExe
[ 50%] Building CXX object CMakeFiles/helloExe.dir/src/main.cpp.o
[100%] Linking CXX executable helloExe
[100%] Built target helloExe

6. 运行编译出的可执行文件

~/code/testCode/cmakeTest/build$ ./helloExe 
 hello the damn world 
 bye world