SpringBoot+zxing生成二维码

一、使用Maven创建一个项目

 

 

 二、引入相关的依赖包  zxing在github的地址 GitHub - zxing/zxing: ZXing ("Zebra Crossing") barcode scanning library for Java, Android

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>cn.mshangqs</groupId>
    <artifactId>qr_code</artifactId>
    <version>1.0</version>

    <parent>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <version>2.5.10</version>
        <relativePath/>
    </parent>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>core</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

第三步：编写一个SpringBoot的启动函数

package cn.mshangqs;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class QrCodeApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(QrCodeApplication.class,args);
    }

}

四、编写一个二维码生成的工具类

package cn.mshangqs.utils;


import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.QRCodeWriter;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.nio.file.FileSystems;
import java.nio.file.Path;
import java.util.Hashtable;

public class QrCodeUtils {

    //生成二维码的地址
    private static final String QR_CODE_IMAGE_PATH = "E:\\qr_code\\MyQrCode.png";
    //生成二维码的内容
    private static final String QR_CODE_TEXT = "SpringBoot+Zxing生成二维码";
    //生成二维码的宽度
    private static int WIDTH = 300;
    //生成二维码的高度
    private static int HEIGHT = 400;


    //生成二维码的方法
    public void generateCode() throws WriterException, IOException {
        QRCodeWriter qrCodeWriter = new QRCodeWriter();

        Hashtable hashtable = new Hashtable();
        hashtable.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);
        hashtable.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET,"UTF-8");

        BitMatrix bitMatrix = qrCodeWriter.encode(QR_CODE_TEXT, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE,WIDTH,HEIGHT,hashtable);


        Path path = FileSystems.getDefault().getPath(QR_CODE_IMAGE_PATH);

        MatrixToImageWriter.writeToPath(bitMatrix,"PNG",path);
    }

}

五、编写一个Controller的请求，随后在浏览器中进行输入生成一个二维码到本地的目录中

package cn.mshangqs.controller;


import cn.mshangqs.utils.QrCodeUtils;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.io.IOException;

@RestController
public class IndexController {


    @GetMapping("/index")
    public String index() throws IOException, WriterException {

        QrCodeUtils qrCodeUtils = new QrCodeUtils();
        qrCodeUtils.generateCode();

        return "二维码生成成功";
    }

}

六、到本地的目录中查看是否生成了二维码

七、使用微信扫码查看生成的内容是否为 "SpringBoot+Zxing生成二维码"

 以上就完成了一个SpringBoot+Zxing生成二维码的简单案例