RTL8188EUS交叉编译（linux4.9 arm 32)

一：下载资源

       下载链接： RTL8188EUSlinux-v4.9相关资源资源-CSDN文库

        rtl8188EUS_linux_v4.9-gb1925f81a.20210615.tar.gz

        libnl-1.1.4.tar.gz

        openssl-1.0.2n.tar.gz

       wpa_supplicant_8_N_7.x_rtw_r24577.20171025-ram.tar.gz

二：配置内核

增加上述配置后重新编译内核

三：编译RTL8188EUS

        1：解压rtl8188EUS_linux_v4.9-gb1925f81a.20210615.tar.gz 并进入目录

        2：修改makefile

                将我添加的mc6630平台配置对应更换成自己的

      3：make  

      4：将生成的rtl8818eus_xxx.ko  拷贝到目标平台

四：移植hostapd和wpa_supplicant

      1：移植libnl-1.1.4  

            sudo apt-get install -y byacc

            sudo apt-get install -y flex

            sudo apt-get install -y bison

            sudo apt-get install -y libtool

           tar zxvf libnl-1.1.4.tar.gz 并进入目录

           ./configure --host=arm CC=/opt/molchip/arm-molchip-linux/bin/arm-mol-linux-uclibcgnueabihf-gcc --prefix=$(pwd)/__install --enable-shared --enable-static 

          make && make install

          将libnl.so.1拷贝到目标机

      2:移植openssl-1.02n

         tar zxvf openssl-1.0.2n.tar.gz 并进入目录

         修改Makefie

                        删除CFLAG和SHARED_LDFLAGS中-m64 ,修改CC AR RANLIB NM

        make&make install

    3:移植hostapd (wpa_supplicant一样）

        tar zxvf wpa_supplicant_8_N_7.x_rtw_r24577.20171025-ram.tar.gz

        进入到hostapd目录下修改Makefile

        

     make CC=arm-mol-linux-uclibcgnueabihf-gcc

     将生成hostapd拷贝到目标机器

五：配置AP模式，开启DHCP服务

        1：在开发板上插入rtl8188eus模块，lsusb 查看设备，如有有设备生成，说明usb部分及rtl8818模块正常

        2：运行rtl8188驱动，insmod   rtl8818eus_xxx.ko 

        3:配置网卡 ifconfig wlan0 192.168.2.1 up

        4:新建rtl_hostapd_2G.conf文件，添加如下内容

##### hostapd configuration file ##############################################

interface=wlan0
ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd
ssid=rtwap
channel=6
wpa=2
wpa_passphrase=87654321
#bridge=br0

##### Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) #############################################

eap_server=1

# WPS state
# 0 = WPS disabled (default)
# 1 = WPS enabled, not configured
# 2 = WPS enabled, configured
wps_state=2

uuid=12345678-9abc-def0-1234-56789abcdef0

# Device Name
# User-friendly description of device; up to 32 octets encoded in UTF-8
device_name=RTL8192CU

# Manufacturer
# The manufacturer of the device (up to 64 ASCII characters)
manufacturer=Realtek

# Model Name
# Model of the device (up to 32 ASCII characters)
model_name=RTW_SOFTAP

# Model Number
# Additional device description (up to 32 ASCII characters)
model_number=WLAN_CU

# Serial Number
# Serial number of the device (up to 32 characters)
serial_number=12345

# Primary Device Type
# Used format: <categ>-<OUI>-<subcateg>
# categ = Category as an integer value
# OUI = OUI and type octet as a 4-octet hex-encoded value; 0050F204 for
#       default WPS OUI
# subcateg = OUI-specific Sub Category as an integer value
# Examples:
#   1-0050F204-1 (Computer / PC)
#   1-0050F204-2 (Computer / Server)
#   5-0050F204-1 (Storage / NAS)
#   6-0050F204-1 (Network Infrastructure / AP)
device_type=6-0050F204-1

# OS Version
# 4-octet operating system version number (hex string)
os_version=01020300

# Config Methods
# List of the supported configuration methods
config_methods=label display push_button keypad

##### default configuration #######################################

driver=nl80211
beacon_int=100
hw_mode=g
ieee80211n=1
wme_enabled=1
ht_capab=[SHORT-GI-20][SHORT-GI-40][HT40+]
wpa_key_mgmt=WPA-PSK
wpa_pairwise=CCMP
max_num_sta=8
wpa_group_rekey=86400

        5：新建 /var/run/hostapd 文件夹

        6：新建udhcpd.conf配置文件，如下

                start 192.168.2.2  
                end 192.168.2.254  
                interface wlan0
                max_leases 234
                opt router 192.168.2.1 

         7：开启dhcp服务，如果板子上直接有udcpd，则直接使用，没有则需要交叉编译udhcpd

                udhcpd ./udhcpd.conf &

         8：配置ap模式

             ./hostapd rtl_hostapd_2G.conf -B

         即可生成名字为rtwap 密码为87654321的wifi热点

六：问题点

        问题1：ioctl[RTL_IOCTL_HOSTAPD]: Operation not supported
Could not connect to kernel driver

        解决办法：之前移植的hostapd版本太老，导致重新移植下载链接里的即可

        问题2：rfkill: Cannot open RFKILL control device

        解决办法：内核未配置rfkill引起，内核配置上rfkill即可解决

    

        问题3：mkdir[ctrl_interface]: No such file or directory

        解决办法：开发板没有/var/run/hostapd这个目录，新建这个目录即可，目录可在ctrl_interface=/var/run/hostapd 里修改