15-项目集成SpringSecurity-定义并配置授权过滤器

新建com.itheima.stock.security.filter.JwtAuthorizationFilter

package com.itheima.stock.security.filter;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.itheima.stock.utils.JwtTokenUtil;
import com.itheima.stock.vo.resp.R;
import com.itheima.stock.vo.resp.ResponseCode;
import io.jsonwebtoken.Claims;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.http.MediaType;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.AuthorityUtils;
import org.springframework.security.core.context.SecurityContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter;

import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * 授权过滤器，相当于检票员
 */
public class JwtAuthorizationFilter extends OncePerRequestFilter {//OncePerRequestFilter:对每个请求只会执行一次过滤

    @Override
    protected void doFilterInternal(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, FilterChain filterChain) throws ServletException, IOException {
        String tokenStr = request.getHeader(JwtTokenUtil.TOKEN_HEADER);
        if (StringUtils.isBlank(tokenStr)) {
            filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
            return;
        }

        response.setContentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE);
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        Claims claims = JwtTokenUtil.checkJWT(tokenStr);
        if (claims == null) {
            R<Object> error = R.error(ResponseCode.INVALID_TOKEN);
            response.getWriter().write(new ObjectMapper().writeValueAsString(error));
            return;
        }
        String username = JwtTokenUtil.getUsername(tokenStr);
        //["P5","ROLE_ADMIN"]
        String roles = JwtTokenUtil.getUserRole(tokenStr);
        //去除[]
        String strip = StringUtils.strip(roles, "[]");
        //把以逗号分隔的字符串转换成GrantedAuthority对象
        List<GrantedAuthority> authorities = AuthorityUtils.commaSeparatedStringToAuthorityList(strip);
        //null为密码，认证通过后security会将密码置为null
        UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken authenticationToken = new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(username, null, authorities);
        //把authenticationToken存入securityContext,以便后续过滤器使用
        SecurityContextHolder.getContext().setAuthentication(authenticationToken);
        //后续的过滤器发现上下文中存在token信息，会认为用户已经通过认证
        filterChain.doFilter(request, response);
    }
}

在SecurityConfig类中配置

 @Override
    public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
    /*
            其他代码
    */
        //配置登录认证过滤器的执行顺序
        http.addFilterBefore(jwtLoginAuthenticationFilter(), UsernamePasswordAuthenticationFilter.class);
        //配置授权过滤器的执行顺序
        http.addFilterBefore(jwtAuthorizationFilter(), JwtLoginAuthenticationFilter.class);
    }


/**
     * 配置授权过滤器
     * @return
     */
    @Bean
    public JwtAuthorizationFilter jwtAuthorizationFilter(){
        return new JwtAuthorizationFilter();
    }

不携带token测试

携带token测试