08-请求与参数处理-参数-File类型

文件类型参数

有些场景需要提供文件上传功能

1、引入依赖包：

<!--添加fileupload依赖-->
   <dependency>
       <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
       <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
       <version>1.3.3</version>
   </dependency>

2、在SpringMvcConfig类中配置 multipartResolver 解析器

@Bean("multipartResolver")
    public CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver() {
        CommonsMultipartResolver multipartResolver = new CommonsMultipartResolver();
        multipartResolver.setDefaultEncoding("utf-8");
        multipartResolver.setMaxUploadSize(1024 * 1024 * 1024);//单位为字节
        return multipartResolver;
    }

创建com.example.controller.FileController

package com.example.controller;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.io.File;

/**
 * @author Administrator
 */
public class FileController {
    @RequestMapping("fileParam")
    @ResponseBody
    public String fileParam(MultipartFile multipartFile) {
        // 判断文件是否为空
        if (!multipartFile.isEmpty()) {
            try {
                // 文件保存路径
                String filePath = "D://test.txt";
                // 转存文件
                multipartFile.transferTo(new File(filePath));
            } catch (Exception e) {
               throw new RuntimeException();
            }
        }
        return "{'module':'fileParam'}";
    }

}

测试