C# .Net 图片压缩功能

  /// <summary>
        /// 压缩图片
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sFile">压缩前图片</param>
        /// <param name="dFile">压缩后图片</param>
        /// <param name="dWidth">照片宽度</param>
        /// <param name="dHeight">照片高度</param>
        /// <param name="maxKb">图片最大像素</param>
        /// <param name="flag ">压缩比例</param>

   public bool GetPicThumbnailBySize(string sFile, ref string dFile, int dWidth, int dHeight, int maxKb, int flag = 90)
        {
            System.Drawing.Image iSource = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(sFile);
            ImageFormat tFormat = iSource.RawFormat;
            int sW = 0, sH = 0;
            FileInfo firstFileInfo = new FileInfo(sFile);

            string extension = Path.GetExtension(sFile);

            //有些照片大小小于100k,但是宽度不一定在范围之内
            if (extension.ToString() == ".jpg" && iSource.Width <= dWidth && iSource.Height <= dHeight && firstFileInfo.Length < maxKb * 1024)
            {
                //当宽度在范围之内,并且<100k,不进行压缩
                dFile = sFile;
                return true;
            }

            //按比例缩放
            double iScale = 1;
            Size tem_size = new Size(iSource.Width, iSource.Height);
            if (dWidth != 0 && dHeight == 0)
            {
                iScale = tem_size.Width / (dWidth * 1.0);
                if (iScale < 1)
                    iScale = 1;
            }
            else if (dHeight != 0 && dWidth == 0)
            {
                iScale = tem_size.Height / (dHeight * 1.0);
                if (iScale < 1)
                    iScale = 1;
            }
            else if (dWidth != 0 && dHeight != 0)
            {
                iScale = tem_size.Width / (dWidth * 1.0);
                if (iScale < 1)
                    iScale = 1;

                double i = tem_size.Height / (dHeight * 1.0);

                if (iScale < i)
                    iScale = i;

                if (iScale < 1)
                    iScale = 1;
            }

            sW = (int)(tem_size.Width / iScale);
            sH = (int)(tem_size.Height / iScale);

            Bitmap ob = new Bitmap(sW, sH);
            Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(ob);

            g.Clear(Color.WhiteSmoke);
            g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
            g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
            g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;

            g.DrawImage(iSource, new Rectangle(0, 0, sW, sH), 0, 0, iSource.Width, iSource.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

            g.Dispose();
            //以下代码为保存图片时,设置压缩质量  
            EncoderParameters ep = new EncoderParameters();
            long[] qy = new long[1];
            qy[0] = flag;//设置压缩的比例1-100  
            EncoderParameter eParam = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, qy);
            ep.Param[0] = eParam;
            try
            {
                ImageCodecInfo[] arrayICI = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
                ImageCodecInfo jpegICIinfo = null;
                for (int x = 0; x < arrayICI.Length; x++)
                {
                    if (arrayICI[x].FormatDescription.Equals("JPEG"))
                    {
                        jpegICIinfo = arrayICI[x];
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if (jpegICIinfo != null)
                {
                    ob.Save(dFile, jpegICIinfo, ep);//dFile是压缩后的新路径  
                }
                else
                {
                    ob.Save(dFile, tFormat);
                }
                return true;
            }
            catch
            {
                return false;
            }
            finally
            {
                iSource.Dispose();
                ob.Dispose();
            }
        }

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