/// <summary>
/// 压缩图片
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sFile">压缩前图片</param>
/// <param name="dFile">压缩后图片</param>
/// <param name="dWidth">照片宽度</param>
/// <param name="dHeight">照片高度</param>
/// <param name="maxKb">图片最大像素</param>
/// <param name="flag ">压缩比例</param>
public bool GetPicThumbnailBySize(string sFile, ref string dFile, int dWidth, int dHeight, int maxKb, int flag = 90)
{
System.Drawing.Image iSource = System.Drawing.Image.FromFile(sFile);
ImageFormat tFormat = iSource.RawFormat;
int sW = 0, sH = 0;
FileInfo firstFileInfo = new FileInfo(sFile);
string extension = Path.GetExtension(sFile);
//有些照片大小小于100k,但是宽度不一定在范围之内
if (extension.ToString() == ".jpg" && iSource.Width <= dWidth && iSource.Height <= dHeight && firstFileInfo.Length < maxKb * 1024)
{
//当宽度在范围之内,并且<100k,不进行压缩
dFile = sFile;
return true;
}
//按比例缩放
double iScale = 1;
Size tem_size = new Size(iSource.Width, iSource.Height);
if (dWidth != 0 && dHeight == 0)
{
iScale = tem_size.Width / (dWidth * 1.0);
if (iScale < 1)
iScale = 1;
}
else if (dHeight != 0 && dWidth == 0)
{
iScale = tem_size.Height / (dHeight * 1.0);
if (iScale < 1)
iScale = 1;
}
else if (dWidth != 0 && dHeight != 0)
{
iScale = tem_size.Width / (dWidth * 1.0);
if (iScale < 1)
iScale = 1;
double i = tem_size.Height / (dHeight * 1.0);
if (iScale < i)
iScale = i;
if (iScale < 1)
iScale = 1;
}
sW = (int)(tem_size.Width / iScale);
sH = (int)(tem_size.Height / iScale);
Bitmap ob = new Bitmap(sW, sH);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(ob);
g.Clear(Color.WhiteSmoke);
g.CompositingQuality = CompositingQuality.HighQuality;
g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;
g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
g.DrawImage(iSource, new Rectangle(0, 0, sW, sH), 0, 0, iSource.Width, iSource.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
g.Dispose();
//以下代码为保存图片时,设置压缩质量
EncoderParameters ep = new EncoderParameters();
long[] qy = new long[1];
qy[0] = flag;//设置压缩的比例1-100
EncoderParameter eParam = new EncoderParameter(System.Drawing.Imaging.Encoder.Quality, qy);
ep.Param[0] = eParam;
try
{
ImageCodecInfo[] arrayICI = ImageCodecInfo.GetImageEncoders();
ImageCodecInfo jpegICIinfo = null;
for (int x = 0; x < arrayICI.Length; x++)
{
if (arrayICI[x].FormatDescription.Equals("JPEG"))
{
jpegICIinfo = arrayICI[x];
break;
}
}
if (jpegICIinfo != null)
{
ob.Save(dFile, jpegICIinfo, ep);//dFile是压缩后的新路径
}
else
{
ob.Save(dFile, tFormat);
}
return true;
}
catch
{
return false;
}
finally
{
iSource.Dispose();
ob.Dispose();
}
}