用栈构建数组 LeetCode原题

用栈构造数组

#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;

class Solution{
    public:
    vector<string> out;
    vector<string> line(vector<int>&target,int n)
    {
        int b = 1;
        for(int i = 0;i < target.size();++i)
        {
            while(b <= n && b <= target[i]) 
            {
                 if(b < target[i])
                    {
                        out.push_back(" ");
                        out.push_back("push");
                        out.push_back(" ");
                        out.push_back("pop");
                        out.push_back(" ");
                        out.push_back(" ");
                    }
                else if(b == target[i])
                    {
                        out.push_back("push");
                        out.push_back(" ");
                    }              
                ++b;
            }               
        }
        return out;
    }
};

int main()
{   
    int n ;
    int c;  
    vector<int> target;
    vector<string> out1;  
    Solution m;
    cout<<"请输入检测个数"<<endl; 
    cin>>n;
    cout<<"请向目标向量中输入元素"<<endl; 
    while(cin >> c)
    {
        target.push_back(c);
    }
    out1 = m.line(target,n);
    for(int i = 0;i < out1.size();++i)
    {
        cout<<out1[i];
    }
    return 0;
}

这部分代码可以解决这个问题，但是有一个问题没有解决，就是本代码只能先输入n,在输入target向量，因为在用while（cin）时，当退出循环后，cin缓冲器中保存着最后一个无效字符，这导致无法输入有效的n。