C#vs的windows窗体的datagridview之间数据的拖拽

C#vs的windows窗体的datagridview之间数据的拖拽

效果

代码

1.新建对象：

private DataGridViewSelectedRowCollection sourceRowCollection = null;

2.在dataGridView1（上表：药品库存单）的按下鼠标事件（dataGridView1_MouseDown）中编辑：

private void dataGridView1_MouseDown(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            //捕获鼠标点击区域的信息
            DataGridView.HitTestInfo hitTestInfo = this.dataGridView1.HitTest(e.X, e.Y);

            if (e.X < 30 && hitTestInfo.RowIndex > -1)
            {
                if (this.dataGridView1.SelectedRows.Count > 0)
                {
                    sourceRowCollection = this.dataGridView1.SelectedRows;
                }
            }
            else
                sourceRowCollection = null;
        }

3.在dataGridView1（上表：药品库存单）的鼠标移动事件（dataGridView1_MouseMove）中编辑：

private void dataGridView1_MouseMove(object sender, MouseEventArgs e)
        {
            if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
            {
                if (sourceRowCollection != null)
                {
                    DragDropEffects effect = this.dataGridView1.DoDragDrop(sourceRowCollection, DragDropEffects.Move);
                    if (effect == DragDropEffects.Move)
                    {
                        //将sourceRowCollection重新置空
                        sourceRowCollection = null;
                    }
                }
            }
        }

4.在dataGridView2（下表：处方单）的将对象拖过控件事件（dataGridView2_DragOver）中编辑：

private void dataGridView2_DragOver(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
        {
            if (!e.Data.GetDataPresent(typeof(DataGridViewSelectedRowCollection)))
            {

                e.Effect = DragDropEffects.None;
                return;
            }
            else
            {
                e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Move;  //这个值会返回给DoDragDrop方法
            }
        }

5.在dataGridView2（下表：处方单）的拖放操作完成事件（dataGridView2_DragDrop）中编辑：

private void dataGridView2_DragDrop(object sender, DragEventArgs e)
        {
            try
            {
                if (e.Data.GetDataPresent(typeof(DataGridViewSelectedRowCollection)))
                {
                    DataGridViewSelectedRowCollection rowCollection = e.Data.GetData(typeof(DataGridViewSelectedRowCollection)) as DataGridViewSelectedRowCollection;
                    if (rowCollection == null)
                    {
                        return;
                    }
                    //新增行
                    //注意要将鼠标的Point转换到当前工作区域，否则无法得到正确的HitTestInfo
                    System.Drawing.Point p = this.dataGridView2.PointToClient(new System.Drawing.Point(e.X, e.Y));
                    DataGridView.HitTestInfo hitTestInfo = this.dataGridView2.HitTest(p.X, p.Y);
                    //如果鼠标所在的位置的RowIndex>-1，则在当前位置接入列，否则就在最末尾新增列
                    if (hitTestInfo.RowIndex > -1)
                    {
                        this.dataGridView2.Rows.Insert(hitTestInfo.RowIndex + 1, rowCollection.Count);
                        for (int i = 0; i < rowCollection.Count; i++)
                        {
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[hitTestInfo.RowIndex + i + 1].Cells[0].Value = rowCollection[i].Cells[2].Value;//药品
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[hitTestInfo.RowIndex + i + 1].Cells[1].Value = rowCollection[i].Cells[3].Value;//剂型
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[hitTestInfo.RowIndex + i + 1].Cells[2].Value = rowCollection[i].Cells[4].Value;//规格
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[hitTestInfo.RowIndex + i + 1].Cells[3].Value = rowCollection[i].Cells[5].Value;//单位
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[hitTestInfo.RowIndex + i + 1].Cells[4].Value = rowCollection[i].Cells[6].Value;//产地
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[hitTestInfo.RowIndex + i + 1].Cells[5].Value = rowCollection[i].Cells[7].Value;//单价
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[hitTestInfo.RowIndex + i + 1].Cells[6].Value = rowCollection[i].Cells[9].Value;//有效日期
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[hitTestInfo.RowIndex + i + 1].Cells[7].Value = 0;//数量
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[hitTestInfo.RowIndex + i + 1].Cells[8].Value = 0;//金额
                            double text7 = 0;
                            textBox7.Text = text7.ToString();//这个textBox7是“总计”，拖入药品输入数量，总计会相应变化
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        foreach (DataGridViewRow row in rowCollection)
                        {
                            int i = this.dataGridView2.Rows.Add();
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[i].Cells[0].Value = row.Cells[2].Value;
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[i].Cells[1].Value = row.Cells[3].Value;
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[i].Cells[2].Value = row.Cells[4].Value;
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[i].Cells[3].Value = row.Cells[5].Value;
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[i].Cells[4].Value = row.Cells[6].Value;
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[i].Cells[5].Value = row.Cells[7].Value;
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[i].Cells[6].Value = row.Cells[9].Value;
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[hitTestInfo.RowIndex + i + 1].Cells[7].Value = 0;
                            this.dataGridView2.Rows[hitTestInfo.RowIndex + i + 1].Cells[8].Value = 0;
                            double text7 = 0;
                            textBox7.Text = text7.ToString();//这个textBox7是“总计”，拖入药品输入数量，总计会相应变化
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw (ex);
            }
        }

6.完成。