windows下的多进程

# windows下的多进程操作，用multiprocessing模块来实现
from multiprocessing import Process
import os

#子进程执行代码
def run_proc(name):
    print('Run child process %s(%s)' %(name, os.getpid()))

if __name__ == '__main__':
    print('Parent process %s.' %os.getpid())
    p = Process(target=run_proc, args=('test',))
    print('Child process will start.')
    p.start()
    p.join()
    print('Child process end.')
    

# 对于大量子进程，可用进程池pool来创建
from multiprocessing import Pool
import os, time, random

def long_time_task(name):
    print('Run task %s(%s)' %(name, os.getpid()))
    start = time.time()
    time.sleep(3)
    end = time.time()
    print('Task %s run %0.2f time' %(name, (end-start)))


if __name__ == '__main__':
    print('Parent process %s go!' %os.getpid())
    p = Pool(4)
    for i in range(5):
        p.apply_async(long_time_task, args=(i,)) # apply_async 方法是异步非阻塞模式
    print('Wait all subprocesses done...')
    p.close()    # 调用close（）之后就不能添加新的process了
    p.join()
    print('All subprocesses done.')