C# ThreadPool 线程池

如果设计一个服务器程序，每当处理用户请求时，都开始一个线程，将会在一定程序上消耗服务器的资源。为此，一个最好的解决方法就是在服务器启动之前，事先创建一些线程对象，然后，当处理客户端请求时，就从这些建好的线程中获得线程对象，并处理请求。保存这些线程对象的结构就叫做线程池。

代码：

public class ClsThreadPool

    {

        public static void Main()

        {//线程池类 ThreadPool；WaitCallback委托

            Console.WriteLine("以下开始将工作排入线程管理工作队列!!");

        

            Console.WriteLine("***************");

            //资源分配更合理

            //ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem

        

            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)

            {

                //创建委托 WaitCallback

                WaitCallback myWaitCallback = new WaitCallback(WorkItem);

              

                ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem(myWaitCallback, i + 1);

                if (i == 2)

                {

                    goto lbGOtoThread;

                }

                Thread.Sleep(1000);

            }

            Console.WriteLine("******************");

          lbGOtoThread:  for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)

            {

                ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem

                (new WaitCallback(ShortWorkItem), i + 1);

                Thread.Sleep(1000);

            }

 

            Console.WriteLine("***************");

 

            for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)

            {

                ThreadPool.QueueUserWorkItem

                (new WaitCallback(LongWorkItem), i + 1);

                //暂停线程1秒

                Thread.Sleep(1000);

            }

            Console.ReadLine();

        }

        public static void WorkItem(object i)

        {

            string itemName;

            itemName = "使用的线程编号Thread ID# = " +

              Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode();

            Console.WriteLine

              ("这是第1组被排入队列的第{0} 个工作，{1}", i, itemName);

            Console.WriteLine("此工作线程结束!! ");

        }

        public static void ShortWorkItem(object i)

        {

            string itemName;

            itemName = "使用的线程编号Thread ID# = " +

              Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode();

            Console.WriteLine

              ("这是第2组被排入队列的第{0} 个工作，{1}", i, itemName);

            Console.WriteLine("此工作线程暂停2 秒!! ");

            Thread.Sleep(2000);

        }

        public static void LongWorkItem(object i)

        {

            string itemName;

            itemName = "使用的线程编号Thread ID# = " +

              Thread.CurrentThread.GetHashCode();

            Console.WriteLine

              ("这是第3组被排入队列的第{0} 个工作，{1}", i, itemName);

            Console.WriteLine("此工作线程暂停10 秒!! ");

            Thread.Sleep(10000);

        }

}

 控制台输出：