华为交换机链路聚合对接思科交换机链路聚合故障

2台华为交换机采用堆叠方式与思科交换机之间使用链路聚合，华为交换机与cisco交换机链路捆绑接口频繁UP/DOWN，业务中断。

思科报错如下：

7y11w: %PM-4-ERR_DISABLE: channel-misconfig error detected on Po1, putting Gi1/45 in err-disable state

7y11w: %PM-4-ERR_DISABLE: channel-misconfig error detected on Po1, putting Gi1/46 in err-disable state

7y11w: %PM-4-ERR_DISABLE: channel-misconfig error detected on Po1, putting Gi1/47 in err-disable state

7y11w: %PM-4-ERR_DISABLE: channel-misconfig error detected on Po1, putting Gi1/48 in err-disable state

7y11w: %PM-4-ERR_RECOVER: Attempting to recover from channel-misconfig err-disable state on Gi1/45

7y11w: %PM-4-ERR_RECOVER: Attempting to recover from channel-misconfig err-disable state on Gi1/47

7y11w: %PM-4-ERR_RECOVER: Attempting to recover from channel-misconfig err-disable state on Gi1/46

7y11w: %PM-4-ERR_RECOVER: Attempting to recover from channel-misconfig err-disable state on Gi1/48

解决方案：

1.err-disable优化

1)    #配置errdisble 30秒自动恢复
2)    errdisable recovery cause channel-misconfig
3)    errdisable recovery interval 30
4)    #关闭在生成树环境中因为EC配置错误端口errdisable功能
5)    no spanning-tree etherchannel guard misconfig

2、 进行STP优化

1)   在AS交换机上关闭AS交换机与DS交换机端口的stp功能
2)   华为设备开启VBST

3)   与思科设备的PVST+对接

4)  或者 思科设备pvst+整改成mst，与华为MSTP对接

3、 思科设备pvst+整改成mst，通过公有协议对接

如整改思科设备生成树为mst，需保证全网思科设备均为mst或修改华为设备过滤思科pvst生成树报文，否则会出现思科主干链路被block，出现业务故障。