springboot整合redis

1、安装redis 安装redis

2、创建springboot的项目

• 导入相应的依赖

     <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <!--redis-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
        </dependency>
  <!--test-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
            <!-- <exclusions>
                 <exclusion>
                     <groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
                     <artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
                 </exclusion>
             </exclusions>-->
        </dependency>
        
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.12</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>

• 编辑application.yml

server:
  port: 8081
spring:
  redis:
    host: 192.168.0.106
    port: 6379
   # password: 123456
    jedis:
      pool:
        max-active: 8
        max-wait: -1
        max-idle: 500
        min-idle: 0
    lettuce:
      shutdown-timeout: 0

3、编辑测试类

package com.study.redis;


import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class RedisApplicationTest {
    @Autowired
    private RedisTemplate<String, String> redisTemplate;

    @Test
    public void testString() {
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("k111","v222");
        // 设置过期时间
        redisTemplate.opsForValue().set("111","222",10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        System.out.println(redisTemplate.opsForValue().get("k111"));
    }
}

控制台打印 v111 代表测试ok

异常情况

1、关闭后台保护 protected-mode no

`org.springframework.data.redis.RedisSystemException: Redis exception; nested exception is io.lettuce.core.RedisException: io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException: DENIED Redis is running in protected mode because protected mode is enabled, no bind address was specified, no authentication password is requested to clients. In this mode connections are only accepted from the loopback interface. If you want to connect from external computers to Redis you may adopt one of the following solutions: 1) Just disable protected mode sending the command 'CONFIG SET protected-mode no' from the loopback interface by connecting to Redis from the same host the server is running, however MAKE SURE Redis is not publicly accessible from internet if you do so. Use CONFIG REWRITE to make this change permanent. 2) Alternatively you can just disable the protected mode by editing the Redis configuration file, and setting the protected mode option to 'no', and then restarting the server. 3) If you started the server manually just for testing, restart it with the '--protected-mode no' option. 4) Setup a bind address or an authentication password. NOTE: You only need to do one of the above things in order for the server to start accepting connections from the outside.`

修改redis.conf文件 protected-mode no
重启服务
重启服务
重启服务

2、不能连接到redis

`org.springframework.data.redis.RedisConnectionFailureException: Unable to connect to Redis; nested exception is io.lettuce.core.RedisConnectionException: Unable to connect to 192.168.0.106:6379`

排查点
关闭ip绑定

• 修改redis.conf文件# bind 127.0.0.1
• 关闭防火墙
  firewall-cmd --state
  systemctl stop firewalld.service

3、关闭redis

 ps -ef | grep redis
 kill -9   pid