CentOS安装Keepalived软件

• 分配主机：

主机ip为192.168.96.144，
备用机ip为192.168.96.134，
VIP为192.168.96.996，

• 关闭selinux

setenforce 0

• 进入vi /etc/selinux/config，将selinux=enforcing改成selinux=disabled
• 下载keepalived

wget https://www.keepalived.org/software/keepalived-1.4.5.tar.gz

• 解压

tar -zxvf keepalived-1.4.5.tar.gz

• 进入文件夹编译

cd keepalived-1.4.5
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/keepalived

• 安装

make && make install

• 将keepalived注册为系统服务

cp keepalived/etc/init.d/keepalived /etc/init.d
cp keepalived/etc/sysconfig/keepalived /etc/sysconfig/

• 编辑配置文件

mkdir -p /etc/keepalived
cp /usr/local/keepalived/etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf

• 如果为备用机，则使用这段代码替换红框里的

• 创建监控双机脚本vi /opt/check_nginx.sh

#!/bin/sh
A=`ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l`
if [ $A -eq 0 ];then  #如果nginx没在运行
   systemctl start nginx.service  #启动nginx
   sleep 2
   if [ `ps -C nginx --no-header |wc -l` -eq 0 ];then  #如果无法启动
	killall keepalived  #杀死keepalived进程
   fi
fi

• 安装psmisc，yum -y install psmisc
• 输入vi /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf配置文件，分别插入到第一段后面和最后一段后面

vrrp_script check_nginx {
   script "/root/check_nginx.sh"
   interval 2
   weight 2
}

track_script { 
        check_nginx
    }

• 启动keepalived服务,并开机自启

systemctl start keepalived.service
systemctl enable keepalived.service

• 区分主机输入vi /usr/local/nginx/html/index.html，在Welcome to nginx!后面添加Master
• 到最后一步我的问题是vip不能访问，主机IP可以，备用机ip不可访问，这些问题还要慢慢解决

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以上内容参考王维CSDN

链接：https://blog.csdn.net/wickywonka/article/details/98984983