使用redis作为分布式锁

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-16 20:35:43 发布

White Lee

最新推荐文章于 2022-03-16 20:35:43 发布

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分类专栏： Redis 文章标签：分布式 redis 多线程

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44623190/article/details/116134008

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使用redis解决分布式锁的问题

@Service
public class BookService {
    @Autowired
    private BookMapper bookMapper;
    @Autowired
//    private Redisson redisson;
    private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;

    public String descCount(Integer bookid){
        Boolean flag = stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().setIfAbsent("bookid::" + bookid, "lipeng", 30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
        if (flag){
            try{
                Book book = bookMapper.selectById(bookid);
                if (book.getCount()>0){
                    book.setCount(book.getCount()-1);
                    bookMapper.updateById(book);
                    System.out.println("库存剩余"+book.getCount());
                    return "库存减少成功";
                }else{
                    return "库存不足";
                }
            }catch (Exception e){
                throw  new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
            }
            finally {
                stringRedisTemplate.delete("bookid::"+bookid);
            }
        }else{
            System.out.println("服务器正忙请稍后重试");
            return "服务器正忙请稍后重试";
        }

    }
}

使用redisson解决分布式锁问题

1)导入依赖

       <dependency>
            <groupId>org.redisson</groupId>
            <artifactId>redisson</artifactId>
            <version>3.13.4</version>
        </dependency>

2)编写配置类

   @Bean
    public RedissonClient getRedisson(){
        Config config=new Config();
        config.useSingleServer().setAddress("redis://192.168.31.181:6379");
        RedissonClient redissonClient = Redisson.create(config);
        return redissonClient;
    }

3)编写service类

@Service
public class StockService {

    @Resource
    private StockDao stockDao;

    @Autowired
    private RedissonClient redisson; 

    public String decrStock(Integer productId) {//synchronized () 同步方法    同步代码块
        RLock lock = redisson.getLock("product::" + productId);//获取锁对象
        try {
            lock.tryLock(60,20,TimeUnit.SECONDS); //自己别设置时间。
            Stock stock = stockDao.selectById(productId);
            if (stock.getNum() > 0) {
                //根据id修改库存
                stock.setNum(stock.getNum() - 1);
                stockDao.updateById(stock); //异常发生
//                   int c=10/0;
//                Thread.sleep(35000);
                System.out.println("库存剩余:" + (stock.getNum()));
                return "库存减少成功";
            } else {
                return "库存不足";
            }
        }catch (Exception e){
             throw  new RuntimeException(e.getMessage());
        }
        finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }
    }
}