Java 生成二维码

简介：

二维码生成工具类

添加依赖

        <!-- 生成二维码 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>core</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
            <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.0</version>
        </dependency>

工具类：

import com.google.zxing.BarcodeFormat;
import com.google.zxing.EncodeHintType;
import com.google.zxing.MultiFormatWriter;
import com.google.zxing.WriterException;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Map;


/**
 * 二维码生成
 */
public class ZxingCodeUtil {

    private static final int BLACK = 0xFF000000;
    private static final int WHITE = 0xFFFFFFFF;

    public static BufferedImage generateCode(String productId) throws WriterException, IOException {
        // 这里是URL，扫描之后就跳转到这个界面
        String text =  productId;
        int width = 80;
        int height = 80;
        // 二维码图片格式
        // 设置编码，防止中文乱码
        Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object> ht = new Hashtable<EncodeHintType, Object>();
//        ht.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");
        BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(text, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, ht);
        int b_width = bitMatrix.getWidth();
        int b_height = bitMatrix.getHeight();
        // 建立图像缓冲器
        BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(b_width, b_height, BufferedImage.TYPE_3BYTE_BGR);
        for (int x = 0; x < b_width; x++) {
            for (int y = 0; y < b_height; y++) {
                image.setRGB(x, y, bitMatrix.get(x, y) ? BLACK : WHITE);
            }
        }
        return image;
    }

    private static Map<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object>() {
          private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
          {
                 put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.H);// 设置QR二维码的纠错级别（H为最高级别）
                 put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");// 设置编码方式
                 put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 0);
          }
    };

	//使用
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String url = "null";
        try{
            BufferedImage image = com.wx.javafx.javafx.utils.ZxingCodeUtil.generateCode(url);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

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