1.图像平移

import cv2
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import numpy as np

def show(image):
    plt.imshow(image)
    plt.axis('off')
    plt.show()
    
def imread(image):
    image = cv2.imread(image)
    image = cv2.cvtColor(image,cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
    return image

image = imread('image.jpg')
# 往右平移50像素，往下平移200像素
M = np.float32([[1,0,50],[0,1,200]])  
shifted = cv2.warpAffine(image, M, (image.shape[1],image.shape[0]))
show(shifted)

image = imread('image.jpg')
# 往左平移50像素，往上平移200像素
M = np.float32([[1,0,-50],[0,1,-200]])
shifted = cv2.warpAffine(image, M, (image.shape[1],image.shape[0]))
show(shifted)