python turtle贪吃蛇

from turtle import *
import time
from winsound import PlaySound,SND_ASYNC
import random

tracer(10000000,0)
size=200
snakeSpeed=12
stepNum=20
stepSize=size/stepNum
points=0
direction=0
snakeLen=4
snake="0,0|-1,0|-2,0|-3,0|"
fruit=[1,1]
getFruit=False
sleepTime=1/snakeSpeed

setup(size+stepSize*10,size+stepSize*10)
screensize(size,size)

penup()
goto(size/2+stepSize/2,size/2+stepSize/2)
pendown()
goto(size/2+stepSize/2,-size/2-stepSize/2)
goto(-size/2-stepSize/2,-size/2-stepSize/2)
goto(-size/2-stepSize/2,size/2+stepSize/2)
goto(size/2+stepSize/2,size/2+stepSize/2)
penup()

def getSnake(barNum):
	barCount=0
	STR=""
	x=0;y=0
	for i in range(len(snake)):
		if barCount==barNum:
			j=i
			while snake[j]!=',':
				STR+=snake[j]
				j+=1
			x=int(STR)
			j+=1
			STR=""
			while snake[j]!='|':
				STR+=snake[j]
				j+=1
			y=int(STR)
			break
		if snake[i]=='|':
			barCount+=1
	return [x,y]

def move():
	#print("move!!!")
	#print(getFruit)
	newSnake=""
	if direction==0:
		readReturn=getSnake(0)
		newSnake+=str(readReturn[0]+1); newSnake+=","; newSnake+=str(readReturn[1]); newSnake+="|"
		for i in range(snakeLen-1):
			readReturn=getSnake(i)
			newSnake+=str(readReturn[0]); newSnake+=","; newSnake+=str(readReturn[1]); newSnake+="|"
	if direction==1:
		readReturn=getSnake(0)
		newSnake+=str(readReturn[0]); newSnake+=","; newSnake+=str(readReturn[1]-1); newSnake+="|"
		for i in range(snakeLen-1):
			readReturn=getSnake(i)
			newSnake+=str(readReturn[0]); newSnake+=","; newSnake+=str(readReturn[1]); newSnake+="|"
	if direction==2:
		readReturn=getSnake(0)
		newSnake+=str(readReturn[0]-1); newSnake+=","; newSnake+=str(readReturn[1]); newSnake+="|"
		for i in range(snakeLen-1):
			readReturn=getSnake(i)
			newSnake+=str(readReturn[0]); newSnake+=","; newSnake+=str(readReturn[1]); newSnake+="|"
	if direction==3:
		readReturn=getSnake(0)
		newSnake+=str(readReturn[0]); newSnake+=","; newSnake+=str(readReturn[1]+1); newSnake+="|"
		for i in range(snakeLen-1):
			readReturn=getSnake(i)
			newSnake+=str(readReturn[0]); newSnake+=","; newSnake+=str(readReturn[1]); newSnake+="|"
	if getFruit==True:
		readReturn=getSnake(snakeLen-2)
		newSnake+=str(readReturn[0]); newSnake+=","; newSnake+=str(readReturn[1]); newSnake+="|"
		#print("GET FRUIT !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!")
	return newSnake

def drawSnake(clr):
	#print("drawSnake!!!")
	# if clr:
	# 	for i in range(snakeLen+2):
	# 		undo()
	#stepSize=size/stepNum
	pensize(stepSize-2)
	readReturn=getSnake(0)
	penup()
	goto(readReturn[0]*stepSize,readReturn[1]*stepSize,)
	pendown()
	for i in range(snakeLen):
		readReturn=getSnake(i)
		goto(readReturn[0]*stepSize,readReturn[1]*stepSize,)
	penup()

def check():
	#print("check!!!")
	readReturn=getSnake(0)
	global getFruit
	getFruit=False
	snkl=snakeLen
	for i in range(snakeLen-1):
		readReturn1=getSnake(i+1)
		if readReturn[0]==readReturn1[0] and readReturn[1]==readReturn1[1]:#hit self
			PlaySound("C:\\Windows\\media\\Windows Critical Stop.wav",SND_ASYNC)
			time.sleep(2)
			bye()
	if readReturn[0]>stepNum/2 or readReturn[1]>stepNum/2 or readReturn[0]<stepNum/-2 or readReturn[1]<stepNum/-2:#hit wall
		PlaySound("C:\\Windows\\media\\Windows Critical Stop.wav",SND_ASYNC)
		time.sleep(2)
		bye()
	if readReturn[0]==fruit[0] and readReturn[1]==fruit[1]:
		drawFruit()
		getFruit=True
		snkl=snakeLen+1
		PlaySound("C:\\Windows\\media\\Windows Hardware Insert.wav",SND_ASYNC)
	return snkl

def drawFruit():
	#print("drawFruit!")
	pensize(stepSize+5)
	goto((fruit[0])*stepSize,fruit[1]*stepSize)
	color("white")
	pendown()
	goto((fruit[0]+0.01)*stepSize,fruit[1]*stepSize)
	a=0
	while a!=snakeLen:
		fruit[0]=random.randint(stepNum/-2,stepNum/2)
		fruit[1]=random.randint(stepNum/-2,stepNum/2)
		a=0
		for i in range(snakeLen):
			readReturn=getSnake(i)
			if fruit[0]!=readReturn[0] or fruit[1]!=readReturn[1]:
				a+=1

	#outputStr='x'+str(fruit[0])+' y'+str(fruit[1])
	#print(outputStr)
	#stepSize=size/stepNum
	penup()
	goto((fruit[0])*stepSize,fruit[1]*stepSize)
	color("red")
	pendown()
	goto((fruit[0]+0.01)*stepSize,fruit[1]*stepSize)
	pensize(1)
	color("black")
	penup()
	goto(size/2+stepSize/2,size/2+stepSize/2)
	pendown()
	goto(size/2+stepSize/2,-size/2-stepSize/2)
	goto(-size/2-stepSize/2,-size/2-stepSize/2)
	goto(-size/2-stepSize/2,size/2+stepSize/2)
	goto(size/2+stepSize/2,size/2+stepSize/2)
	penup()

def key_D():
	global direction
	if direction!=2:
		direction=0
	#print("D!")
def key_S():
	global direction
	if direction!=3:
		direction=1
	#print("S!")
def key_A():
	global direction
	if direction!=0:
		direction=2
	#print("A!")
def key_W():
	global direction
	if direction!=1:
		direction=3
	#print("W!")

hideturtle()
penup()
pensize(size/stepNum-1)
drawFruit()
drawSnake(False)

onkeypress(key_W,"Up")
onkeypress(key_A,"Left")
onkeypress(key_S,"Down")
onkeypress(key_D,"Right")
onkeypress(key_W,"w")
onkeypress(key_A,"a")
onkeypress(key_S,"s")
onkeypress(key_D,"d")
listen()

while 1:
	time.sleep(sleepTime)
	color("white")
	drawSnake(True)
	snake=move()
	color("#235689")
	drawSnake(True)
	snakeLen=check()
	update()
	title(str(snakeLen-4))
	#print(getFruit)
	#print(snakeLen)

如果使用非windows系统请把用到winsound库的地方全删掉
这个是拿python3.7.14做的，python2.x无法运行，或者把那些onkeypress改成onkey也可以
第一次写，有很多调试的痕迹和没用的东西，请谅解
改了一下，这回自带windows音效。。。。。。
?

效果：