一日一技（1） 线程join方法？

java.lang.Thread class provides the join() method which allows one thread to wait until another thread completes its execution. If t is a Thread object whose thread is currently executing, then t.join() will make sure that t is terminated before the next instruction is executed by the program.

解释：调用一个线程对象的join方法，当该线程对象执行完了才会执行join()方法后边的代码。

示例：

public static void main(String[] args) {
    Thread thread = new Thread(() -> {
        for (int i = 20; i > 0; i--) {
            System.out.println("非主线程执行:" + i);
        }
    });
    thread.start();
    System.out.println("主线程输出");
}

不使用join,主线程先执行了，二者没有执行先后关系。

public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
    Thread thread = new Thread(() -> {
        for (int i = 20; i > 0; i--) {
            System.out.println("非主线程执行:" + i);
        }
    });
    thread.start();
    thread.join();
    System.out.println("主线程输出");
}

加上join方法，主线程会等待thread对象执行完后再执行join()方法后边的指令。