JAVA编写简单的计算器程序

JAVA编写简单的计算器程序

一、要求

写一个计算器，要求实现加减乘除功能，并且能够循环接收新的数据，通过用户交互实现。

二、思路

1.定义加减乘除4种方法

 public static double add(double a,double b){
        return a+b;
    }
    public static double sub(double a,double b){
        return a-b;
    }
    public static double mul(double a,double b){
        return a*b;
    }
    public static double div(double a,double b){
        return a/b;
    }

2.创建scanner扫描对象，用于获取用户输入数据

 Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);

3.创建对象调用函数

calculator calculator = new calculator();

4.用while循环实现循环接收用户数据

 while (scanner.hasNext()) {
        double a = scanner.nextDouble();
        char ope = scanner.next().charAt(0);//charAt(0)：获取字符串的第一个字符，将其赋值给字符变量，从而实现用scanner接收char类型数据
        double b = scanner.nextDouble();
 }

5.用switch判断输入的运算符从而调用相应的方法

switch (ope) {
        case '+':
            result = calculator.add(a, b);
            break;
        case '-':
            result = calculator.sub(a, b);
            break;
        case '*':
            result = calculator.mul(a, b);
            break;
        case '/':
            result = calculator.div(a, b);
            break;
        default:
            System.out.println("错误");continue;
        }

三、源码

package method;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class calculator {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
        calculator calculator = new calculator();

        double result=0;
        System.out.println("输入第一个数");
    while (scanner.hasNext()) {
        double a = scanner.nextDouble();
        System.out.println("输入运算符");
        char ope = scanner.next().charAt(0);
        System.out.println("输入第二个数");
        double b = scanner.nextDouble();
    switch (ope) {
        case '+':
            result = calculator.add(a, b);
            break;
        case '-':
            result = calculator.sub(a, b);
            break;
        case '*':
            result = calculator.mul(a, b);
            break;
        case '/':
            result = calculator.div(a, b);
            break;
        default:
            System.out.println("错误");continue;
        }
    System.out.println("运算结果为：" + result);
    System.out.println("========================================");
    System.out.println("输入第一个数");
}
    }
    public static double add(double a,double b){
        return a+b;
    }
    public static double sub(double a,double b){
        return a-b;
    }
    public static double mul(double a,double b){
        return a*b;
    }
    public static double div(double a,double b){
        return a/b;
    }
}