JDK动态代理与CgLib动态代理的写法

一、环境准备代码

1.pom.xml依赖

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
    <version>5.3.2</version>
</dependency>

2.pojo

package com.andy.pojo;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * @author Andy
 */
public class User implements Serializable {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = -7924213939006543906L;

    private Integer id;

    private String name;

    private String sex;

    private Integer age;

    public User(Integer id, String name, String sex, Integer age) {
        this.id = id;
        this.name = name;
        this.sex = sex;
        this.age = age;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", sex='" + sex + '\'' +
                ", age=" + age +
                '}';
    }
}

2.service

public interface UserService {

    void getUser();

}

3.impl

package com.andy.service;

import com.andy.dao.UserDaoImpl;
import com.andy.pojo.User;

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{

    @Override
    public void getUser() {
        User user = new User(1, "Andy", "男", 20);
        System.out.println(user);
    }
}

二、Jdk动态代理

1.写法

package com.andy.proxy;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;

/**
 * @author Andy
 */
public class JdkProxy implements InvocationHandler {

    private Object obj;

    public Object JdkProxy(Object obj) {
        this.obj = obj;
        return Proxy.newProxyInstance(obj.getClass().getClassLoader(),obj.getClass().getInterfaces(),this);
    }

    @Override
    public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws Throwable {
        handle();
        System.out.println("执行前");
        Object invoke = method.invoke(obj, args);
        System.out.println("执行后");
        return invoke;
    }

    private void handle(){
        System.out.println("JdkProxy处理业务逻辑");
    }
}

2.测试代码

package com.andy.test;

import com.andy.proxy.JdkProxy;
import com.andy.service.UserService;
import com.andy.service.UserServiceImpl;

public class JdkTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        UserService o = (UserService)new JdkProxy().JdkProxy(new UserServiceImpl());
        o.getUser();
    }
}

三、CgLib动态代理

1.写法

package com.andy.proxy;

import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.Enhancer;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodInterceptor;
import org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

/**
 * @author Andy
 */
public class CglibProxy implements MethodInterceptor {

    private Object obj;

    public Object createProxy(Object obj) {
        this.obj = obj;
        Enhancer enhancer = new Enhancer();
        enhancer.setSuperclass(obj.getClass());
        enhancer.setCallback(this);
        return enhancer.create();
    }

    @Override
    public Object intercept(Object o, Method method, Object[] objects, MethodProxy methodProxy) throws Throwable {
        handle();
        System.out.println("执行前");
        Object invoke = method.invoke(obj, objects);
        System.out.println("执行后");
        return invoke;
    }

    private void handle(){
        System.out.println("CglibProxy处理业务逻辑");
    }

}

2.测试代码

package com.andy.test;

import com.andy.proxy.CglibProxy;
import com.andy.service.UserService;
import com.andy.service.UserServiceImpl;

public class CglibTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        UserService proxy = (UserService)new CglibProxy().createProxy(new UserServiceImpl());
        proxy.getUser();
    }
}