Win 10 下python3的Selenium环境搭建

Win 10 下python3的Selenium环境搭建

1. python3安装
   略

2. selenium安装

   用国内的安装源，国外的源容易出现time out的问题

	pip install selenium -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple

3. 下载WebDriver
   在 http://chromedriver.storage.googleapis.com/index.html 找到自己对应的chrome版本对应的driver
   这里是 chrome 74.0.3729.108，把下载到的driver解压到chrome的安装目录下。
   把chrome安装目录增加到环境变量中
4. 测试
   百度搜索下　selenium

# _*_ encoding:utf-8 _*_

from selenium import webdriver
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.implicitly_wait(10)
driver.set_page_load_timeout(10)
def openURL(url):
    driver.get(url)
def quitDriver():
    driver.quit()
def setVal(xpathValue,value):
    try:
        es=driver.find_elements_by_xpath(xpathValue)
        for e in es:
            e.send_keys(value)
        return True
    except Exception as e:
        print(e) 
    return False
    
def click(xpathValue):
    try:
        btns=driver.find_elements_by_xpath(xpathValue)
        for b in btns:
            b.click()
        return True
    except Exception as e:
        print(e) 
    return False
if __name__ == '__main__':
    openURL('https://www.baidu.com/')
    setVal("//input[@id='kw']",'selenium')
    click("//input[@id='su']")
    #退出
    quitDriver()
    

成功了！