适配设备的简易新闻浏览器

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-09 20:33:11 发布

－冰镇桂花杨梅汁

最新推荐文章于 2021-12-09 20:33:11 发布

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分类专栏：智能终端文章标签：列表 viewpager app listview layout

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44711037/article/details/106264188

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同时兼容手机和平板。

进入应用后先显示新闻列表，当在手机上使用时，使用单页模式，单击列表项会打开新的页面。

当在平板上使用时，使用双页模式，单击左侧列表项时直接更新右侧新闻内容页。

MainActivity.java

package com.example.newsdemos;

import android.os.Bundle;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
    }
}

NewsContentActivity.java

package com.example.newsdemos;

import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager;

public class NewsContentActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    public static void actionStart(Context context,String title,String content){
        Intent intent = new Intent(context,NewsContentActivity.class);
        intent.putExtra("news_title",title);
        intent.putExtra("news_content",content);
        context.startActivity(intent);
    }
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_news_content);
        Intent intent = getIntent();
        String newsTitle = intent.getStringExtra("news_title");
        String newsContent = intent.getStringExtra("news_content");
        FragmentManager fm = getSupportFragmentManager();
        NewsContentFragment fragment =(NewsContentFragment) fm.findFragmentById(R.id.news_content_fragment);
        fragment.refresh(newsTitle,newsContent);

    }
}

NewsContentFragment.java

package com.example.newsdemos;


import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;


/**
 * A simple {@link Fragment} subclass.
 */
public class NewsContentFragment extends Fragment {

    private  View fragment_view;

    public NewsContentFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }


    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        fragment_view =  inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_news_content, container, false);
        return fragment_view;
    }

    public void refresh(String newsTitle,String newsContent){
        View visibilityLayout = fragment_view.findViewById(R.id.visibility_layout);
        visibilityLayout.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
        TextView titleView = (TextView)fragment_view.findViewById(R.id.news_title);
        TextView contentView = (TextView)fragment_view.findViewById(R.id.news_content);
        titleView.setText(newsTitle);
        contentView.setText(newsContent);
    }


}

NewsTitleFragment.java

package com.example.newsdemos;


import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.TextView;

import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.annotation.Nullable;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import androidx.fragment.app.FragmentManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
import androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;


/**
 * A simple {@link Fragment} subclass.
 */
public class NewsTitleFragment extends Fragment {

    private List<News> newsList;
    private Boolean isTwoPane;
    public NewsTitleFragment() {
        // Required empty public constructor
    }


    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // Inflate the layout for this fragment
        View view =  inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_news_title, container, false);
        //view.RecyclerView组件
        RecyclerView newsTitleRecyclerView =(RecyclerView) view.findViewById(R.id.news_title_recycler_view);
        //准备子项布局news_item.xml
        //准备新闻数据
        newsList = getNews();
        //准备Adapter
        LinearLayoutManager layoutManager = new LinearLayoutManager(getActivity());
        newsTitleRecyclerView.setLayoutManager(layoutManager);
        NewsAdapter adapter = new NewsAdapter(newsList);
        newsTitleRecyclerView.setAdapter(adapter);
        return view;
    }

    @Nullable
    @Override
    public void onActivityCreated(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
        if(getActivity().findViewById(R.id.news_content_layout)!=null){
            isTwoPane = true;
        }else {
            isTwoPane = false;
        }
    }

    private List<News> getNews(){
        List<News> newsList = new ArrayList<>();

        for(int i = 1 ;i<=20;i++){
            News news = new News();
            news.setTitle("This is news title" +i);
            news.setContent(getRandomLengthContent("This is news title" + i + "."));
            newsList.add(news);
        }
        return newsList;
    }
    private  String getRandomLengthContent(String s){
        Random random = new Random();
        int length = random.nextInt(20)+1;
        StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
        for(int i = 1;i<=length;i++)
        {
            builder.append(s);
        }
        return builder.toString();
    }
    class NewsAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<NewsAdapter.ViewHolder>{
       private List<News> mnewsList;
        class ViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder{
            TextView titleView;

            public ViewHolder(@NonNull View itemView) {
                super(itemView);
                titleView = (TextView)itemView.findViewById(R.id.news_title);
            }
        }

        public NewsAdapter(List<News> newsList) {
            mnewsList = newsList;

        }
        //创建子项布局的视图，itemView
        @NonNull
        @Override
        public ViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
            LayoutInflater mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext());
            View itemView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.news_title_item,parent,false);
            final ViewHolder holder = new ViewHolder(itemView);
            itemView.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
                    News news = mnewsList.get(holder.getAdapterPosition());
                    if(isTwoPane)//双页模式
                    {
                        FragmentManager fm = getFragmentManager();
                        NewsContentFragment fragment = (NewsContentFragment) fm.findFragmentById(R.id.news_content_fragment);
                        fragment.refresh(news.getTitle(),news.getContent());
                    }else {
                       // News news = mnewsList.get(holder.getAdapterPosition());
                        NewsContentActivity.actionStart(getActivity(),news.getTitle()  ,news.getContent());
                    }


                }
            });
            return holder;
        }

        @Override
        public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull ViewHolder holder, int position) {
            News news = mnewsList.get(position);
            holder.titleView.setText(news.getTitle());
        }

        @Override
        public int getItemCount() {
            return mnewsList.size();
        }
    }

}

News.java

package com.example.newsdemos;

public class News {
    private String title;
    private String  content;

    public String getTitle() {
        return title;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setTitle(String title) {
        this.title = title;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }
}

activity_main.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/news_title_fragment"
        android:name="com.example.newsdemos.NewsTitleFragment"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

</LinearLayout>

activity_main.xml(land)

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/news_title_fragment"
        android:name="com.example.newsdemos.NewsTitleFragment"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="1" />

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/news_content_layout"
        android:layout_width="0dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_weight="2">

        <fragment
            android:id="@+id/news_content_fragment"
            android:name = "com.example.newsdemos.NewsContentFragment"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"/>
    </FrameLayout>

</LinearLayout>

activity_news_content.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".NewsContentActivity">

    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/news_content_fragment"
        android:name = "com.example.newsdemos.NewsContentFragment"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"/>

</LinearLayout>

fragment_news_content.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".NewsContentFragment">

    <!-- TODO: Update blank fragment layout -->
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/visibility_layout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:visibility="invisible"
        >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/news_title"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:padding="10dp"
            android:textSize="20sp" />

        <View
            android:id="@+id/view"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="1dp"
            android:background="#000" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/news_content"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="0dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:padding="15dp"
            android:textSize="14sp" />
    </LinearLayout>
    <View

        android:layout_width="2dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:background="#f00"/>


</FrameLayout>

fragment_news_title.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".NewsTitleFragment">

    <!-- TODO: Update blank fragment layout -->

    <androidx.recyclerview.widget.RecyclerView
        android:id="@+id/news_title_recycler_view"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</FrameLayout>

news_title_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
   android:id="@+id/news_title"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:singleLine="true"
    android:ellipsize="end"
    android:textSize="18sp"
    android:paddingLeft="10dp"
    android:paddingRight="10dp"
    android:paddingTop="15dp"
    android:paddingBottom="15dp"
    >

</TextView>