通过修改cost值改变路由选择

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-27 19:46:45 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44720762/article/details/108279061

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本文介绍如何查看 OSPF 接口详细信息，理解 Cisco 路由器中不同接口的成本值，并说明如何通过修改接口 cost 值来改变路由选择。通过示例展示了 R1 到 R4 的路由路径及其成本计算方法，探讨了更改路由路径的策略。

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在这里插入图片描述

命令show ip ospf int (可以查看开启了ospf 的接口的详细信息)
下面是R1的两个端口的相关信息

F0/0：

FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
Internet address is 123.1.1.1/24, Area 0
Process ID 1, Router ID 11.11.11.11, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 1
Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DR, Priority 1
Designated Router (ID) 11.11.11.11, Interface address 123.1.1.1
Backup Designated Router (ID) 3.3.3.3, Interface address 123.1.1.3
Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5
Hello due in 00:00:02
Index 1/1, flood queue length 0
Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)
Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 1
Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec
Neighbor Count is 2, Adjacent neighbor count is 2
Adjacent with neighbor 2.2.2.2
Adjacent with neighbor 3.3.3.3 (Backup Designated