idea (https://www.jianshu.com/p/feaa6cae241c)
import keras
from keras import backend as K
def precision(y_true, y_pred):
# Calculates the precision
true_positives = K.sum(K.round(K.clip(y_true * y_pred, 0, 1)))
predicted_positives = K.sum(K.round(K.clip(y_pred, 0, 1)))
precision = true_positives / (predicted_positives + K.epsilon())
return precision
def recall(y_true, y_pred):
# Calculates the recall
true_positives = K.sum(K.round(K.clip(y_true * y_pred, 0, 1)))
possible_positives = K.sum(K.round(K.clip(y_true, 0, 1)))
recall = true_positives / (possible_positives + K.epsilon())
return recall
def fbeta_score(y_true, y_pred, beta=1):
# Calculates the F score, the weighted harmonic mean of precision and recall.
if beta < 0:
raise ValueError('The lowest choosable beta is zero (only precision).')
# If there are no true positives, fix the F score at 0 like sklearn.
if K.sum(K.round(K.clip(y_true, 0, 1))) == 0:
return 0
p = precision(y_true, y_pred)
r = recall(y_true, y_pred)
bb = beta ** 2
fbeta_score = (1 + bb) * (p * r) / (bb * p + r + K.epsilon())
return fbeta_score
def fmeasure(y_true, y_pred):
# Calculates the f-measure, the harmonic mean of precision and recall.
return fbeta_score(y_true, y_pred, beta=1)
model.compile(optimizer=keras.optimizers.Adam(),
loss=keras.losses.BinaryCrossentropy(),
metrics=['accuracy', precision, recall, fmeasure])