spring aop

方法一使用原生API接口

导入AOP相关依赖

 		<dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.13</version>
        </dependency>

1.service包：
创建接口Uservice

public interface UserService {
    void add();
    void delete();
    void update();
    void query();
}

创建接口实现类：

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService{
    @Override
    public void add() {
        System.out.println("增加了一个用户");
    }

    @Override
    public void delete() {
        System.out.println("删除了一个用户");
    }

    @Override
    public void update() {
        System.out.println("修改了一个用户");
    }

    @Override
    public void query() {
        System.out.println("查询了一个用户");
    }
}

log包：
创建Log类和AfterLog类

public class Log implements MethodBeforeAdvice {

    @Override
    public void before(Method method, Object[] objects, Object o) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println(objects.getClass()+"的"+method.getName()+"执行了");
    }
}

public class AfterLog implements AfterReturningAdvice {

    //o是返回结果，objects是方法参数
    @Override
    public void afterReturning(Object o, Method method, Object[] objects, Object o1) throws Throwable {
        System.out.println(method.getName()+"执行了，返回结果"+o);
    }
}

配置文件：

```java
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    <!--方法一:使用原生态API-->
    <bean id="userService" class="service.UserServiceImpl"/>
    <bean id="log" class="log.Log"/>
    <bean id="afterLog" class="log.AfterLog"/>


    <aop:config>
        <aop:pointcut id="pointcut" expression="execution(* service.UserServiceImpl.*(..))"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="log" pointcut-ref="pointcut"/>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="afterLog" pointcut-ref="pointcut"/>
    </aop:config>
    
</beans>

方法二：自定义类

新建类PointCut

public class DiyCutPoint {
    public void before(){
        System.out.println("前");
    }


    public void after(){
        System.out.println("后");
    }

}

配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

   <!--自定义类-->
    <bean id="userService" class="service.UserServiceImpl"/>
    <bean id="log" class="log.Log"/>
    <bean id="afterLog" class="log.AfterLog"/>
    <bean id="cutPoint" class="diy.PointCut"/>
    <aop:config >
        <!--自定义切面，ref要引用的类-->
        <aop:aspect ref="cutPoint">
            <!--切点-->
            <aop:pointcut id="point" expression="execution(* service.UserServiceImpl.*(..))"/>
            <!--通知-->
            <aop:before method="before" pointcut-ref="point"/>
            <aop:after method="after" pointcut-ref="point"/>
        </aop:aspect>
    </aop:config>
</beans>

方法三：
新建AnnotationPointCut类

@Aspect//标注这是一个切面
public class AnnotationPointCut {

    @Before("execution(* service.UserServiceImpl.*(..))")
    public void before(){
        System.out.println("前");
    }

    @After("execution(* service.UserServiceImpl.*(..))")
    public void after(){
        System.out.println("后");
    }
    
}

配置文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
        https://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">

    <!--使用注解-->
    <bean id="userService" class="service.UserServiceImpl"/>
    <bean id="annotationPointCut" class="diy.AnnotationPointCut"/>
    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy/>
</beans>