HttpClient发起multipart/formdata格式的请求

base64转MultipartFile

final String[] base64Array = file.split(",");
String dataUir, data;
if (base64Array.length > 1) {
    dataUir = base64Array[0];
    data = base64Array[1];
} else {
    //根据你base64代表的具体文件构建
    dataUir = "data:image/jpg;base64";
    data = base64Array[0];
}
MultipartFile multipartFile = new Base64ToMultipartFile(data, dataUir);

Base64ToMultipartFile.class

public class Base64ToMultipartFile implements MultipartFile {
    private final byte[] fileContent;

    private final String extension;
    private final String contentType;


    /**
     * @param base64
     * @param dataUri     格式类似于: data:image/png;base64
     */
    public Base64ToMultipartFile(String base64, String dataUri) {
        this.fileContent = Base64.getDecoder().decode(base64.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
        // 后缀名
        this.extension = dataUri.split(";")[0].split("/")[1];
        // image 内容类型
        this.contentType = dataUri.split(";")[0].split(":")[1];
    }

    public Base64ToMultipartFile(String base64, String extension, String contentType) {
        this.fileContent = Base64.getDecoder().decode(base64.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
        this.extension = extension;
        this.contentType = contentType;
    }

    @Override
    public String getName() {
        return "param_" + System.currentTimeMillis();
    }

    @Override
    public String getOriginalFilename() {
        return "file_" + System.currentTimeMillis() + "." + extension;
    }

    @Override
    public String getContentType() {
        return contentType;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isEmpty() {
        return fileContent == null || fileContent.length == 0;
    }

    @Override
    public long getSize() {
        return fileContent.length;
    }

    @Override
    public byte[] getBytes() throws IOException {
        return fileContent;
    }

    @Override
    public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
        return new ByteArrayInputStream(fileContent);
    }

    @Override
    public void transferTo(File file) throws IOException, IllegalStateException {
        try (FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
            fos.write(fileContent);
        }
    }
}

HttpClient发起multipartfile/form-data类型请求

MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create();
            //设置编码格式
            builder.setCharset(Charset.forName("UTF8"));
            //设置请求体的参数
            //把文件放到请求体中
            for (MultipartFile file : files) {
                builder.addBinaryBody("files", file.getInputStream(), ContentType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA, file.getOriginalFilename());
            }
            //构建请求实体
            HttpEntity entity = builder.build();

            //  创建Post方式请求
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(apiUrl);
            httpPost.setEntity(entity);

            CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
            //发送请求
            CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);

            //状态码
//            int statusCode = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
            //msg
//            String reasonPhrase = httpResponse.getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase();
            //data
            responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(httpResponse.getEntity(), "UTF-8");

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写到最后（分享呕心沥血好文👇）

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