呈现图
rem适配方案1
代码
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no,initial-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0">
<title>Document</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/normalize.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/index.css">
</head>
<body>
<div class="search-content">
<a href="#" class="classify"></a>
<div class="search">
<form action="">
<input type="search" value="厨卫保暖季 购购购">
</form>
</div>
<a href="#" class="login">登录</a>
</div>
<!-- banner部分 -->
<div class="banner">
<img src="/upload/banner.gif" alt="">
</div>
<!-- 广告部分 -->
<div class="ad">
<a href="#"><img src="/upload/ad1.gif" alt=""></a>
<a href="#"><img src="/upload/ad2.gif" alt=""></a>
<a href="#"><img src="/upload/ad3.gif" alt=""></a>
</div>
<!-- nav模块 -->
<nav>
<a href="#">
<img src="/upload/nav1.png" alt="">
<span>爆款手机</span>
</a>
<a href="#">
<img src="/upload/nav1.png" alt="">
<span>爆款手机</span>
</a>
<a href="#">
<img src="/upload/nav1.png" alt="">
<span>爆款手机</span>
</a>
<a href="#">
<img src="/upload/nav1.png" alt="">
<span>爆款手机</span>
</a>
<a href="#">
<img src="/upload/nav1.png" alt="">
<span>爆款手机</span>
</a>
<a href="#">
<img src="/upload/nav1.png" alt="">
<span>爆款手机</span>
</a>
<a href="#">
<img src="/upload/nav1.png" alt="">
<span>爆款手机</span>
</a>
<a href="#">
<img src="/upload/nav1.png" alt="">
<span>爆款手机</span>
</a>
<a href="#">
<img src="/upload/nav1.png" alt="">
<span>爆款手机</span>
</a>
<a href="#">
<img src="/upload/nav1.png" alt="">
<span>爆款手机</span>
</a>
</nav>
</body>
</html>
common.less
a {
text-decoration: none;
}
html {
font-size: 50px;
}
// 设置常见屏幕尺寸,定义划分的份数为15份
@no: 15;
// 320
@media screen and (min-width: 320) {
html {
font-size: 320px / @no;
}
}
// 360
@media screen and (min-width: 360) {
html {
font-size: 360px / @no;
}
}
// 384
@media screen and (min-width: 384) {
html {
font-size: 384px / @no;
}
}
// 400
@media screen and (min-width: 400) {
html {
font-size: 400px / @no;
}
}
// 414
@media screen and (min-width: 414) {
html {
font-size: 414px / @no;
}
}
// 424
@media screen and (min-width: 424) {
html {
font-size: 424px / @no;
}
}
// 480
@media screen and (min-width: 480) {
html {
font-size: 480px / @no;
}
}
// 540
@media screen and (min-width: 540) {
html {
font-size: 540px / @no;
}
}
// 720
@media screen and (min-width: 720) {
html {
font-size: 720px / @no;
}
}
// 750
@media screen and (min-width: 750) {
html {
font-size: 750px / @no;
}
}
index.less
// 首页的样式
@import "common";
//@import 将一个样式文件引入到另一个样式文件中
// link 是把一个样式文件引入到html文件中
body {
min-width: 320px;
width: 15rem;
margin: 0 auto;
line-height: 1.5;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica;
background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
// 搜索内容
@baseFont: 50;
.search-content {
display: flex;
// 固定定位
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
width: 15rem;
//页面元素rem计算公式:页面元素的px / html字体大小
height: 88rem / @baseFont;
background-color: #FFC001;
.classify {
width: 44rem / @baseFont;
height: 70rem / @baseFont;
background-color: red;
margin: 11rem / @baseFont 25rem / @baseFont 7rem / @baseFont 24rem / @baseFont;
background: url(/images/classify.png) no-repeat;
background-size: 44rem / @baseFont 70rem / @baseFont;
}
.search {
flex: 1;
input {
// 去掉文本边框
outline: none;
width: 100%;
border: 0;
font-size: 25rem / @baseFont;
color: #757575;
padding-left: 55rem / @baseFont;
line-height: 70rem / @baseFont;
height: 66rem / @baseFont;
border-radius: 33rem / @baseFont;
background-color: #fff2cc;
margin-top: 12rem / @baseFont;
}
}
.login {
font-size: 25rem / @baseFont;
text-align: center;
line-height: 70rem / @baseFont;
color: #ffffff;
width: 75rem / @baseFont;
height: 70rem / @baseFont;
margin: 10rem / @baseFont;
}
}
.banner {
width: 750rem / @baseFont;
height: 368rem / @baseFont;
img {
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
}
}
.ad {
display: flex;
width: 750rem / @baseFont;
height: 199.27rem / @baseFont;
a {
flex: 1;
img {
width: 100%;
}
}
}
nav {
width: 750rem / @baseFont;
a {
float: left;
text-align: center;
width: 150rem / @baseFont;
height: 140rem / @baseFont;
img {
display: block;
width: 82rem / @baseFont;
height: 82rem / @baseFont;
margin: 10rem / @baseFont auto 0 ;
}
span {
font-size: 25rem / @baseFont;
color: #333333;
}
}
}
normalize.css
/*! normalize.css v5.0.0 | MIT License | github.com/necolas/normalize.css */
/**
* 1. Change the default font family in all browsers (opinionated).
* 2. Correct the line height in all browsers.
* 3. Prevent adjustments of font size after orientation changes in
* IE on Windows Phone and in iOS.
*/
/* Document
========================================================================== */
html {
font-family: sans-serif; /* 1 */
line-height: 1.15; /* 2 */
-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%; /* 3 */
-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%; /* 3 */
}
/* Sections
========================================================================== */
/**
* Remove the margin in all browsers (opinionated).
*/
body {
margin: 0;
}
/**
* Add the correct display in IE 9-.
*/
article,
aside,
footer,
header,
nav,
section {
display: block;
}
/**
* Correct the font size and margin on `h1` elements within `section` and
* `article` contexts in Chrome, Firefox, and Safari.
*/
h1 {
font-size: 2em;
margin: 0.67em 0;
}
/* Grouping content
========================================================================== */
/**
* Add the correct display in IE 9-.
* 1. Add the correct display in IE.
*/
figcaption,
figure,
main { /* 1 */
display: block;
}
/**
* Add the correct margin in IE 8.
*/
figure {
margin: 1em 40px;
}
/**
* 1. Add the correct box sizing in Firefox.
* 2. Show the overflow in Edge and IE.
*/
hr {
box-sizing: content-box; /* 1 */
height: 0; /* 1 */
overflow: visible; /* 2 */
}
/**
* 1. Correct the inheritance and scaling of font size in all browsers.
* 2. Correct the odd `em` font sizing in all browsers.
*/
pre {
font-family: monospace, monospace; /* 1 */
font-size: 1em; /* 2 */
}
/* Text-level semantics
========================================================================== */
/**
* 1. Remove the gray background on active links in IE 10.
* 2. Remove gaps in links underline in iOS 8+ and Safari 8+.
*/
a {
background-color: transparent; /* 1 */
-webkit-text-decoration-skip: objects; /* 2 */
}
/**
* Remove the outline on focused links when they are also active or hovered
* in all browsers (opinionated).
*/
a:active,
a:hover {
outline-width: 0;
}
/**
* 1. Remove the bottom border in Firefox 39-.
* 2. Add the correct text decoration in Chrome, Edge, IE, Opera, and Safari.
*/
abbr[title] {
border-bottom: none; /* 1 */
text-decoration: underline; /* 2 */
text-decoration: underline dotted; /* 2 */
}
/**
* Prevent the duplicate application of `bolder` by the next rule in Safari 6.
*/
b,
strong {
font-weight: inherit;
}
/**
* Add the correct font weight in Chrome, Edge, and Safari.
*/
b,
strong {
font-weight: bolder;
}
/**
* 1. Correct the inheritance and scaling of font size in all browsers.
* 2. Correct the odd `em` font sizing in all browsers.
*/
code,
kbd,
samp {
font-family: monospace, monospace; /* 1 */
font-size: 1em; /* 2 */
}
/**
* Add the correct font style in Android 4.3-.
*/
dfn {
font-style: italic;
}
/**
* Add the correct background and color in IE 9-.
*/
mark {
background-color: #ff0;
color: #000;
}
/**
* Add the correct font size in all browsers.
*/
small {
font-size: 80%;
}
/**
* Prevent `sub` and `sup` elements from affecting the line height in
* all browsers.
*/
sub,
sup {
font-size: 75%;
line-height: 0;
position: relative;
vertical-align: baseline;
}
sub {
bottom: -0.25em;
}
sup {
top: -0.5em;
}
/* Embedded content
========================================================================== */
/**
* Add the correct display in IE 9-.
*/
audio,
video {
display: inline-block;
}
/**
* Add the correct display in iOS 4-7.
*/
audio:not([controls]) {
display: none;
height: 0;
}
/**
* Remove the border on images inside links in IE 10-.
*/
img {
border-style: none;
}
/**
* Hide the overflow in IE.
*/
svg:not(:root) {
overflow: hidden;
}
/* Forms
========================================================================== */
/**
* 1. Change the font styles in all browsers (opinionated).
* 2. Remove the margin in Firefox and Safari.
*/
button,
input,
optgroup,
select,
textarea {
font-family: sans-serif; /* 1 */
font-size: 100%; /* 1 */
line-height: 1.15; /* 1 */
margin: 0; /* 2 */
}
/**
* Show the overflow in IE.
* 1. Show the overflow in Edge.
*/
button,
input { /* 1 */
overflow: visible;
}
/**
* Remove the inheritance of text transform in Edge, Firefox, and IE.
* 1. Remove the inheritance of text transform in Firefox.
*/
button,
select { /* 1 */
text-transform: none;
}
/**
* 1. Prevent a WebKit bug where (2) destroys native `audio` and `video`
* controls in Android 4.
* 2. Correct the inability to style clickable types in iOS and Safari.
*/
button,
html [type="button"], /* 1 */
[type="reset"],
[type="submit"] {
-webkit-appearance: button; /* 2 */
}
/**
* Remove the inner border and padding in Firefox.
*/
button::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner,
[type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner {
border-style: none;
padding: 0;
}
/**
* Restore the focus styles unset by the previous rule.
*/
button:-moz-focusring,
[type="button"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="reset"]:-moz-focusring,
[type="submit"]:-moz-focusring {
outline: 1px dotted ButtonText;
}
/**
* Change the border, margin, and padding in all browsers (opinionated).
*/
fieldset {
border: 1px solid #c0c0c0;
margin: 0 2px;
padding: 0.35em 0.625em 0.75em;
}
/**
* 1. Correct the text wrapping in Edge and IE.
* 2. Correct the color inheritance from `fieldset` elements in IE.
* 3. Remove the padding so developers are not caught out when they zero out
* `fieldset` elements in all browsers.
*/
legend {
box-sizing: border-box; /* 1 */
color: inherit; /* 2 */
display: table; /* 1 */
max-width: 100%; /* 1 */
padding: 0; /* 3 */
white-space: normal; /* 1 */
}
/**
* 1. Add the correct display in IE 9-.
* 2. Add the correct vertical alignment in Chrome, Firefox, and Opera.
*/
progress {
display: inline-block; /* 1 */
vertical-align: baseline; /* 2 */
}
/**
* Remove the default vertical scrollbar in IE.
*/
textarea {
overflow: auto;
}
/**
* 1. Add the correct box sizing in IE 10-.
* 2. Remove the padding in IE 10-.
*/
[type="checkbox"],
[type="radio"] {
box-sizing: border-box; /* 1 */
padding: 0; /* 2 */
}
/**
* Correct the cursor style of increment and decrement buttons in Chrome.
*/
[type="number"]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,
[type="number"]::-webkit-outer-spin-button {
height: auto;
}
/**
* 1. Correct the odd appearance in Chrome and Safari.
* 2. Correct the outline style in Safari.
*/
[type="search"] {
-webkit-appearance: textfield; /* 1 */
outline-offset: -2px; /* 2 */
}
/**
* Remove the inner padding and cancel buttons in Chrome and Safari on macOS.
*/
[type="search"]::-webkit-search-cancel-button,
[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration {
-webkit-appearance: none;
}
/**
* 1. Correct the inability to style clickable types in iOS and Safari.
* 2. Change font properties to `inherit` in Safari.
*/
::-webkit-file-upload-button {
-webkit-appearance: button; /* 1 */
font: inherit; /* 2 */
}
/* Interactive
========================================================================== */
/*
* Add the correct display in IE 9-.
* 1. Add the correct display in Edge, IE, and Firefox.
*/
details, /* 1 */
menu {
display: block;
}
/*
* Add the correct display in all browsers.
*/
summary {
display: list-item;
}
/* Scripting
========================================================================== */
/**
* Add the correct display in IE 9-.
*/
canvas {
display: inline-block;
}
/**
* Add the correct display in IE.
*/
template {
display: none;
}
/* Hidden
========================================================================== */
/**
* Add the correct display in IE 10-.
*/
[hidden] {
display: none;
}
import导入样式
将设置好的common样式文件导入到index文件中
@import “common”;
//@import 将一个样式文件引入到另一个样式文件中
// link 是把一个样式文件引入到html文件中
固定定位
//固定在顶端中央
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
rem适配方案2
顶端示例(代码)
index.html
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport"
content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, user-scalable=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/index.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="/css/normalize.css">
<!-- 引入flexible.js 文件 -->
<script src="/js/flexible.js"></script>
<title>Document</title>
</head>
<body>
<div class="search-content">
<a href="#" class="classify">
<img src="/images/classify.png" alt="">
</a>
<div class="search">
<form action="">
<input type="search" value="超级电脑日">
</form>
</div>
<a href="#" class="login">登录</a>
</div>
</body>
</html>
index.css
@media screen and (min-width: 750px){
html {
/* !important表示权重最高 */
font-size: 75px!important;
}
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
}
body {
min-width: 4.266667rem;
max-width: 10rem;
/* flexible 划分了十等分 */
width: 10rem;
margin: 0 auto;
line-height: 1.5;
font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
background-color: #f2f2f2;
}
/* 这个插件默认的html文字大小 cssroot为16px */
/* img {
width: 1.093333rem;
height: 1.093333rem;
} */
/* flexible按照当前屏幕划分成十等分 */
.search-content {
display: flex;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%);
width: 10rem;
height: 1.173333rem;
background-color: #ffc001;
}
.classify {
width: .586667rem;
height: .933333rem;
margin: .146667rem .333333rem .093333rem .32rem;
}
.search {
flex: 1;
}
.search form {
border: 0;
}
.search input {
/* 去掉边框 */
outline: none;
border: 0;
width: 100%;
height: .88rem;
font-size: .333333rem;
color: #757575;
border-radius: .44rem;
background-color: #fff2cc;
margin: .16rem 0 0;
padding: .013333rem .013333rem .013333rem .733333rem;
}
.login {
width: 1rem;
height: .933333rem;
line-height: .933333rem;
font-size: .333333rem;
text-align: center;
color: #ffffff;
margin: .133333rem;
}