Python 获取多线程获取返回值

1. 通过重写Thread类,自定义一个get_result()方法

"""重新定义带返回值的线程类"""
from threading import Thread
from time import sleep,time


class MyThread(Thread):
    def __init__(self, func, args):
        super(MyThread, self).__init__()
        self.func = func
        self.args = args

    def run(self):
        self.result = self.func(*self.args)

    def get_result(self):
        try:
            return self.result
        except Exception:
            return None

def sum_(a):
    sleep(a)
    return a*8


if __name__ =='__main__':
    time1 = time()
    result_list = []
    #不用多线程
    for i in range(1, 5):
        t =sum_(i)
        result_list.append(t)
    for i in result_list:
        print(i)
    print('不用多线程耗时', time() - time1)

    time2 = time()
    #多线程
    thread_list = []
    for i in range(1,5):
        t = MyThread(func=sum_,args=(i,))
        t.start()
        thread_list.append(t)
    for i in thread_list:
        t.join()	# jion()方法等待线程完成
        print(i.get_result())
    print('多线程耗时',time()-time2)

2. 通过写入公共变量的方法

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