网络安全实验室----基础关

基础关

第一关

通关地址

题目提示:

页面提示

WEB解题的第一步:三七二十一查看源码,或者F12也可以得到flag

知识点:查看源码方法

第二关

通关地址:无

题目提示:

从逻辑上来说:key–加密–>xrlvf23xfqwsxsqf—加密---->key,这是源于一种古老的加密方法:凯撒加密(具体百度),由于第一题的模式类型:
key is XXXXXXX,那么k和x相差13位,那么可以猜测是Rot13加密(凯撒加解密网址),或者是一下的代码

str=input("输入字符串: ");
ans="";
for i in str:
    if ('a'<=i<='z'):
        ans+=chr(((ord(i)-ord('a')) + 13) % 26 + ord('a'));
    elif ('A'<=i<='Z'):
        ans+=chr(((ord(i)-ord('A')) + 13) % 26 + ord('A'));
    else:
        ans+=i;
print(ans);

知识点:一些加密算法的基本了解

第三关

通关地址:无

题目提示:

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

观察加密的字符串,发现只涉及到英文字母以及数字,还有末尾的=号,考虑BASE64加密

import base64
code = input("加密的字符串: ");
count = 0
try:
    while True:
        code = base64.b64decode(code)
        count = count + 1
except :
    print("经过了" + str(count) + "次加密")
    print('解密后结果为:' +str(code));

知识点:BASE64加密以及脚本编写

第四关

通关地址:无
题目提示

e0960851294d7b2253978ba858e24633
直接MD5解密(免费在线)
知识点: MD5加解密

第五关

通关地址

题目提示:

页面提示:

查看源码,观察URL无果,只好抓包看看有没有用

观察了一下响应头,貌似只有Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2这一栏的属性能够表明是其他非英文国家在访问该页面
于是修改该栏为:Accept-Language: en-US;
成功返回flag:

补充一下相关知识:

Accept-Language 请求头允许客户端声明它可以理解的自然语言，以及优先选择的区域方言。借助内容协商机制，服务器可以从诸多备选项中选择一项进行应用， 并使用 Content-Language 应答头通知客户端它的选择。浏览器会基于其用户界面语言为这个请求头设置合适的值

知识点: HTTP请求头

第六关

通关地址

题目提示:

页面提示:

这里还是靠HTTP响应头的知识,在bp里抓包修改响应头的==User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:79.0)==字段为
User-Agent: HAHA即可

知识点: HTTP响应头

第七关

通关地址

题目提示:

页面提示:

查看源码无果,尝试查看消息头,在响应头中发现flag

==知识点:==敏感信息的可能存在的地方

第八关

通关地址
题目提示:

页面提示:

打开链接提示falg没在这里,查看存在链接的页面源码,发现链接的URL是:search_key.php而打开链接后的URL是:index_no_key.php
怀疑flag在search_key.php中,但是访问这个页面是会触发302跳转到index_no_key.php,因此在bp(默认是不跟随3XX跳转的)中直接修改
就可以访问到该页面得到falg

==知识点:==可疑页面的尝试

第九关

通关地址

题目提示:

页面提示:

查看源码,观察URL无果,尝试bp抓包分析
发现可疑点:Cookie: Login=0; PHPSESSID=e4c3e9478859d3c63537d6be275cf0a0
结合提示:修改Cookie:Login=1; PHPSESSID=e4c3e9478859d3c63537d6be275cf0a0
发送成功登陆,获得flag

==知识点:==消息头的可疑参数的观察

第十关

通关地址

题目提示:

页面提示:

尝试输入数字发现被限制长度,查看源码

F12直接修改代码,删除maxlength属性,重新输入一个较大的数据即可获得flag

知识点: HTML相关知识

第十一关

通关地址

题目提示:

页面提示:

那么就清楚了,只要用bp抓包然后添加
X-Forwarded-For: 127.0.0.1 (不知道XFF的可以百度)
就可以模拟客户端是从本地访问的

知识点 XFF消息头的作用

第十二关

通关地址

题目提示:

页面提示:

以前做到过一个网站被黑的题目,用御剑扫描就可以发现shell,于是乎对这个网站进行扫描只发现一个robots.txt文件,打开

还是由于经验不足,漏掉了关键的信息,虽然知道robots协议是用于防止爬虫的,但是还是没有具体研究过

Disallow:
该项的值用于描述不希望被访问到的一个URL，这个URL可以是一条完整的路径，也可以是部分的，任何以Disallow开头的URL均不会被robot访问到。例如"Disallow:/help"对/help.html 和/help/index.html都不允许搜索引擎访问，而"Disallow:/help/“则允许robot访问/help.html，而不能访问/help/index.html。任何一条Disallow记录为空，说明该网站的所有部分都允许被访问，在”/robots.txt"文件中，至少要有一条Disallow记录。如果"/robots.txt"是一个空文件，则对于所有的搜索引擎robot，该网站都是开放的。

这就是突破点,输入URL后

这时可以用御剑在扫一遍,或者猜测是login.php(因为题目说是login page所以盲猜),成功得到,并没有想象的要爆破密码

知识点: robots协议

总结:

其实找flag的过程就是根据提示尝试所有的可能性,我们要做的就是尽可能的了解一些基本的知识,从而有更多的尝试的可能性从而能够得到更多的信息.