Django发送邮件

1. 导包 from itsdangerous import TimedJSONWebSignatureSerializer as Serializer

2. 在User类中，添加generate_active_token

   class User(AbstractUser, BaseModel):
   “”“用户模型类”""
   def generate_active_token(self):
   “”“生成用户签名字符串”""
   serializer = Serializer(settings.SECRET_KEY, 3600)
   info = {‘confirm’: self.id}
   token = serializer.dumps(info)
   return token.decode()

    class Meta:
        db_table = 'df_user'
        verbose_name = '用户'
        verbose_name_plural = verbose_name
   

   send_register_active_email(user.email, user.username, user.generate_active_token())

   def send_register_active_email(to_email, username, token):
   # 发送激活右键，包含激活连接 /user/active/1
   # 激活连接中，要包含用户的信息。
   subject = ‘天天生鲜欢迎信息’
   message = ‘

   {},欢迎您成为天天生鲜会员。

   请点击下边连接，激活您的账户：
   ’
   ‘http://127.0.0.1:8001/user/active/{token}’
   .format(username, token=token)
   to_list = [to_email]
   send_mail(subject, message, settings.EMAIL_FORM,
   to_list, html_message=message, fail_silently=False)
   time.sleep(5)

   /user/active

   class ActiveView(View):
   “”“用户激活”""
   def get(self, request, token):
   serializer = Serializer(settings.SECRET_KEY, 3600)
   try:
   info = serializer.loads(token)
   # 获取激活用户Id
   user_id = info[‘confirm’]
   # 根据用户Id获取用户数据
   user = User.objects.get(id=user_id)
   user.is_active = 1
   user.save()

            # 跳转到登录页
            return redirect(reverse('user:login'))
        except SignatureExpired as e:
            # 激活码 已经过期.实际项目中，应该弹出一个页面，然后提示，提示用户，需要再次发送激活右键，让用户操作
            return HttpResponse('激活连接已过期')