C++容器篇-----queue的使用方法

queue的常用接口

#include<iostream>
#include<queue>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

class Person
{
public:
	Person(string name, int age)
	{
		this->m_Name = name;
		this->m_Age = age;
	}
	string m_Name;
	int m_Age;
};


void test01()
{
	//创建队列
	queue<Person> q;
	
	//准备数据
	Person p1("唐僧", 30);
	Person p2("孙悟空",1000);
	Person p3("猪八戒", 900);
	Person p4("沙僧", 800);

	q.push(p1);
	q.push(p2);
	q.push(p3);
	q.push(p4);

	//判断只要队列不为空，查看队头，查看队尾，出队

	cout << "队列的大小为： " << q.size() << endl;
	cout << endl;
	while (!q.empty())
	{
		//查看队头
		cout << "队头元素---姓名： " << q.front().m_Name << " 年龄： " << q.front().m_Age << endl;

		//查看队尾
		cout << "队头元素---姓名： " << q.back().m_Name << " 年龄： " << q.back().m_Age << endl;
		cout << endl;
		//出队
		q.pop();

	}

	cout << "队列的大小为： " << q.size() << endl;

}

int main()
{
	test01();
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}