根据哔哩哔哩上的视频，使用idea整合ssm

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-11 01:54:11 发布

陈建江！

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-11 01:54:11 发布

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声明：
我刚开始整合ssm时，按照其他人博客上面走，也没整合成功，环境不一样，很多东西不明白，最终还是跟着哔哩哔哩视频走整合成功了。pom.xml中的坐标可以参考这里。

视频链接：https://www.bilibili.com/video/av47953244?p=46

SpringMVC教程IDEA版-3天-2018黑马SSM-03

一，搭建整合的环境：

图一：创建一个maven工程
在这里插入图片描述
图二：编写项目的名称

图三：添加一组属性加快maven项目的创建

archetypeCatalog      internal

在这里插入图片描述
图四：选择项目存放的位置
图五：项目创建成功
（为了还原刚刚创建的页面我创建了一个ssm2）
图六：在main文件下创建java文件和resources文件
并且将它们设置为源文件
图七：在pom.xml文件中导入坐标
在这里插入图片描述

 <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>10.0.1</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>10.0.1</maven.compiler.target>
    <spring.version>5.0.2.RELEASE</spring.version>
    <slf4j.version>1.6.6</slf4j.version>
    <log4j.version>1.2.12</log4j.version>
    <mysql.version>5.1.6</mysql.version>
    <mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>4.11</version>
      <scope>compile</scope>
    </dependency>
<!--spring 核心-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
      <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
      <version>1.8.7</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>${spring.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 添加mysql驱动依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>${mysql.version}</version>
    </dependency>

<!--servlet容器-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.5</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
      <artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
      <version>2.0</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
<!--日志-->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>log4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
      <version>${log4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
      <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
      <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 添加mybatis依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>${mybatis.version}</version>
    </dependency>

    <!-- 添加mybatis/spring整合包依赖 -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.0</version>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>0.9.1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    
  </dependencies>

二，整合及其测试

图一：完成需要的文件
在这里插入图片描述

二：上图从上到下文件的内容

1，AccountController

package cn.itcast.controller;

import cn.itcast.domain.Account;
import cn.itcast.service.impl.AccountService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/account")
public class AccountController {
    @Autowired
    private AccountService accountService;
    @RequestMapping("/findAll")
    public String findAll(Model model){
        System.out.println("我是控表现层中的findAll");
        List<Account> list = accountService.findAll();
        model.addAttribute("list",list);
        return "list";
    }
    @RequestMapping("/save")
    public void save(Account account, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
        System.out.println("我是控表现层中的save方法");
        accountService.saveAccount(account);
        response.sendRedirect(request.getContextPath()+"/account/findAll");
        return ;
    }
}

2，IAccountDao

package cn.itcast.dao;

import cn.itcast.domain.Account;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Insert;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * 账户的dao
 */
@Repository
public interface IAccountDao {
    //查询所有
    @Select("select * from account")
    public List<Account> findAll();

    //保存账户
    @Insert("insert into account(name,money) values(#{name},#{money})")
    public void saveAccount(Account account);
}

3，Account

package cn.itcast.domain;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * 账户的模型
 */
public class Account implements Serializable {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Double money;

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public Double getMoney() {
        return money;
    }

    public void setMoney(Double money) {
        this.money = money;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Account{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                ", money=" + money +
                '}';
    }
}

4，AccountService

package cn.itcast.service.impl;

import cn.itcast.dao.IAccountDao;
import cn.itcast.domain.Account;
import cn.itcast.service.IAccountService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;
@Service("accountService")
public class AccountService implements IAccountService {
    @Autowired
    private IAccountDao accountDao;
    @Override
    public List<Account> findAll() {
        System.out.println("业务层查询的方法执行了");
        return accountDao.findAll();
    }

    @Override
    public void saveAccount(Account account) {
        System.out.println("业务层保存账户的方法执行了");
        accountDao.saveAccount(account);
    }
}

5，IAccountService

package cn.itcast.service;

import cn.itcast.domain.Account;

import java.util.List;

public interface IAccountService {

        //查询所有
        public List<Account> findAll();

        //保存账户
        public void saveAccount(Account account);

}

6，MybatisTest（测试mybatis）

package cn.itcast.test;

import cn.itcast.dao.IAccountDao;
import cn.itcast.domain.Account;
import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;
import org.junit.Test;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.List;

public class MybatisTest {
    @Test
    public void run1() throws IOException {
        //1,加载配置文件
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
        //2,创建SQLSessionFactory的对象
        SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
        //3,创建SQLSession对象
        SqlSession session = factory.openSession();
        //4,获取到代理对象
        IAccountDao dao = session.getMapper(IAccountDao.class);
        //5,查询所有数据
        List<Account> list = dao.findAll();
        for (Account account:list){
            System.out.println(account);
        }
        //6,关闭所有的资源
        session.close();
        in.close();
    }
    @Test
    public void run2() throws IOException {
        //1,加载配置文件
        InputStream in = Resources.getResourceAsStream("SqlMapConfig.xml");
        //2,创建SQLSessionFactory的对象
        SqlSessionFactory factory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(in);
        //3,创建SQLSession对象
        SqlSession session = factory.openSession();
        //4,获取到代理对象
        IAccountDao dao = session.getMapper(IAccountDao.class);
        //5,插入数据
        Account account=new Account();
        account.setName("美美");
        account.setMoney(5000.0);
        dao.saveAccount(account);
        //提交事物
        session.commit();
        //6,关闭所有的资源
        session.close();
        in.close();
    }
}

7，SpringTest（测试spring）

package cn.itcast.test;

import cn.itcast.service.impl.AccountService;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class SpringTest {

    @Test
    public void run1(){
    //加载配置文件
        ApplicationContext ac= new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("classpath:applicationContext.xml");
    //获取对象
        AccountService accountService = (AccountService) ac.getBean("accountService");
        //调用业务层方法
        accountService.findAll();


    }
}

8，applicationContext.xml（spring配置文件）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
       xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

<!--开启注解扫描，不扫描controller-->

<context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast">
    <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
<!--配置连接池-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
        <property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
        <property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1/ssm"/>
        <property name="user" value="root"/>
        <property name="password" value="111"/>
    </bean>
<!--    配置SQLSessionFactory工厂-->
    <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
    </bean>
<!--配置AccountDao接口所在的包-->
<bean id="mapperScanner" class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
    <property name="basePackage" value="cn.itcast.dao"/>
</bean>
<!--    配置spring框架声明事物管理-->

<!--    配置事物管理器-->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
    </bean>
<!--    配置事物通知-->
    <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
        <tx:attributes>
            <tx:method name="find" read-only="true"/>
            <tx:method name="*" isolation="DEFAULT"/>
        </tx:attributes>
    </tx:advice>
<!--    配置aop增强-->
    <aop:config>
        <aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut="execution(* cn.itcast.service.impl.*.*(..))"/>
    </aop:config>
</beans>

9，log4j.properties（日志配置文件）

log4j.rootLogger=INFO,Console,File

#控制台日志
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender
log4j.appender.Console.Target=System.out
log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=[%p][%t][%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%C] - %m%n

#普通文件日志
log4j.appender.File=org.apache.log4j.RollingFileAppender
log4j.appender.File.File=logs/ssm.log
log4j.appender.File.MaxFileSize=10MB
#输出日志，如果换成DEBUG表示输出DEBUG以上级别日志
log4j.appender.File.Threshold=ALL
log4j.appender.File.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout
log4j.appender.File.layout.ConversionPattern=[%p][%t][%d{yyyy-MM-dd HH\:mm\:ss}][%C] - %m%n

10，springmvc.xml（SpringMVC配置文件）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">

<!--开启注解扫描只扫描Controller-->
<context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast">
    <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
</context:component-scan>
<!--配置视图解析器-->
    <bean id="internalResourceViewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/"/>
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
    </bean>
<!--过滤静态资源-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />

<!--    开启SpringMVC的注释支持-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven/>
</beans>

11，list.jsp（测试成功跳转的页面）

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 建江
  Date: 2019/11/30
  Time: 23:23
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" isELIgnored="false" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>测试跳转页面</h1>
${list}
</body>
</html>

12，web.xml

<!DOCTYPE web-app PUBLIC
 "-//Sun Microsystems, Inc.//DTD Web Application 2.3//EN"
 "http://java.sun.com/dtd/web-app_2_3.dtd" >

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>
<!--  解决中文乱码问题-->
  <filter>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <init-param>
      <param-name>encoding</param-name>
      <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
  </filter>
  <filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
  </filter-mapping>

<!--配置spring的监听器，默认只加载WEN-INF下的applicationContext.xml的配置文件-->
  <listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
  </listener>
  <!--  配置加载applicationContext.xml的路径-->
  <context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
  </context-param>
<!--  配置前端控制器-->
  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
<!--    加载springmvc.xml配置文件-->
    <init-param>
      <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
      <param-value>classpath:springmvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>

<!--    启动服务器，加载servlet-->
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
  </servlet>
  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

13，index.jsp

<%--
  Created by IntelliJ IDEA.
  User: 建江
  Date: 2019/11/30
  Time: 23:21
  To change this template use File | Settings | File Templates.
--%>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Title</title>
</head>
<body>

<a href="account/findAll">测试请求页面</a>
<form action="account/save" method="post">
    姓名：<input type="text" name="name">
    金额：<input type="text" name="money">
    <input type="submit" value="提交">
</form>
</body>
</html>

三，搭建服务器

在这里插入图片描述

四：数据库中需要建表

数据库：ssm
表：account

CREATE DATABASE ssm;
USE ssm;

CREATE TABLE account(
id INT(5) PRIMARY KEY AUTO_INCREMENT,
NAME VARCHAR(30),
money DOUBLE(20,5));        


INSERT INTO account(NAME,money) VALUES('流氓',1000);   
INSERT INTO account(NAME,money) VALUES('小米',2000);   
INSERT INTO account(NAME,money) VALUES('小红',3000);   
INSERT INTO account(NAME,money) VALUES('小李',4000);    
                
                
SELECT * FROM account;

在这里插入图片描述

陈建江！

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根据哔哩哔哩上的视频，使用idea整合ssm

声明：我刚开始整合ssm时，按照其他人博客上面走，也没整合成功，环境不一样，很多东西不明白，最终还是跟着哔哩哔哩视频走整合成功了。pom.xml中的坐标可以参考这里。视频链接：https://www.bilibili.com/video/av47953244?p=46 SpringMVC教程IDEA版-3天-2...
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