验证码自动识别登录

# 1.因为用户名和密码和验证码的name都是随机的，所以我们先要获取网页源代码，
#然后提取出其中的name值
# 2.获取到name和once的值以后，再通过调用https://www.v2ex.com/sigin接口，把数据
#通过post请求发送过去
# 3.还需要使用云打码平台去自动识别验证码
import requests
from lxml import etree

from 反爬虫攻防实战.验证码识别.fateadm_api import recognize_captcha

login_url = "https://www.v2ex.com/signin"
settings_url = ''
headers = {
    "user-agent": "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.88 Safari/537.36",
    "referer": "https://www.v2ex.com/signin",

}
session = requests.Session()
resp = session.get(login_url,headers=headers)
html = resp.text
parser = etree.HTML(html)
inputs = parser.xpath("//form[@action='/signin']//input")
userInput = inputs[0]
passwordInput = inputs[1]
captchaInput = inputs[2]
onceInput = inputs[3]
# for input in inputs:
#     input_text = etree.tostring(input)
#     print(input_text)
#     print("="*30)
userName = userInput.get('name')
passwordName = passwordInput.get('name')
captchaName = captchaInput.get('name')
onceValue = onceInput.get('value')

data = {
    userName:'Lauquan',
    passwordName:'你的密码',
    "once":onceValue,
    'next':'/'
}

captcha_url = "https://www.v2ex.com/_captcha?once="+onceValue
imgResp = session.get(captcha_url,headers=headers)
with open("captcha.png",'wb') as fp:
    fp.write(imgResp.content)

# captchaValue = input("请输入验证码：")
captchaValue  = recognize_captcha("captcha.png","20900")

data[captchaName] = captchaValue

loginResp = session.post(login_url,headers=headers,data=data)
settingsResp = session.get(settings_url,headers=headers)
print(settingsResp.text)