数据处理过程

Google Play应用数据处理+plotnine画图

数据源：https://www.kaggle.com/imakash3011/customer-personality-analysis
实际上先进行数据处理，再画图，由于本文主要描述使用plotnine（ggplot2）图形绘制，因此将画图部分放到前面

画图

from plotnine import *
import numpy as np

#定义一些后面调整x轴间距和标签使用的函数
def labels(from_, to_, step_):
    return pd.Series(np.arange(from_, to_ + step_, step_)).apply(lambda x: '{:,}'.format(x)).tolist()
def breaks(from_, to_, step_):
    return pd.Series(np.arange(from_, to_ + step_, step_)).tolist()

p1=(
    ggplot(df2,aes(x='install_new',y='Rating',fill='App_y'))
    +geom_boxplot()
    +xlim('0-1,000','1,000-10,000', '10,000-100,000','100,000-1,000,000','1,000,000-10,000,000','10,000,000-100,000,000','100,000,000-1,000,000,000','1,000,000,000+')
    +labs(x='下载量',y='评分',title='不同下载量量级的APP评分分布')
    +scale_y_continuous(
        limits = (0, 5),
        labels = labels(0, 5, 0.5),
        breaks = breaks(0, 5, 0.5)) 
#     +theme_light()
    +scale_fill_cmap(cmap_name='plasma',name='APP数量')
    +theme(axis_text_x=element_text(angle=30,hjust=1))#theme参数需要放在最后
    +theme(text = element_text(family='SimSun'),dpi=420)
)
p1


```python

p2=(
    ggplot(df2,aes(x='reorder(Category,Rating)',y='Rating',fill='Category'))
    +geom_violin(show_legend=False,width=1)#legend,图例
#     +ylim(3,5)
#     +schale_y_disccrete()
    +geom_boxplot(fill='white',width=0.3,show_legend=False)
    +labs(x = "类别", y = "评分")
#     +geom_point(show_legend=False,shape='.',size=1)
#     +geom_jitter(fill='black',shape='.',width=0.05,size=1,stroke=0.1,show_legend=False)
    +scale_fill_hue(s=0.90,l=0.65,h=0.0417,color_space='husl')
# h指定色域，范围越大，颜色区分度越大。范围整体移动改变取色区域
# s越大饱和度越高
    +ggtitle('各类APP评分分布情况')
    +theme_light()
    +theme(axis_text_x=element_text(angle=75,hjust=1,color='red'))#angle调整角度，hjust调整标签位置，取值0-1，0表示左对齐，1表示右对齐,vjust调整标签距离图的距离
    +theme(text = element_text(family='SimSun'),dpi=600)
)
p2

p3=(
    ggplot(cate_cnt,aes(x='reorder(Category,App)',y='App',fill='Category'))
    +geom_bar(stat = "identity",show_legend=False,width=0.6)
    +labs(x = "类别", y = "数量")
    +coord_flip()
    +geom_text(aes(label='App'),size=8)
     +scale_fill_hue(s=0.90,l=0.65,h=0.0417,color_space='husl')
    +ggtitle('各类别APP数量')
    +theme_light()
    +theme(text = element_text(family='SimSun'))
    + theme(
        #     panel_background=element_rect(fill=gray, alpha=.2),
    dpi=600,
#     figure_size=(6,6), # inches
    aspect_ratio=1)    # height:width
)
p3

import pandas as pd

数据处理

读取源数据并查看

df=pd.read_csv(